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Join Date: Jul 2010
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3 Phase Overload Setting

07/23/2010 8:46 PM

We have a 3 phase 3 Kw 415v motor, FLC 5.7 amps, locked rotor 9 amps. When motor is running under load it draws 2,5 amps per phase should the overload be set at 7.5 amps.

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Guru

Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Houston, USA
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#1

Re: 3 phase overload setting

07/23/2010 9:52 PM

If the overload relay is built per

(a) IEC standard, the maximum allowable setting is not more than the motor FLC.

(b) NEC standard, the maximum allowable setting is not more than the motor 1.15 x FLC.

Your motor FLC is 5.7A, but it is drawing only 2.5A. So, it is freely allowed to keep the setting up to 5.7A. Even for NEC, there is no possibility of nuisance trip.

7.5A overload setting is much higher for this motor.

- MS

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#2

Re: 3 Phase Overload Setting

07/24/2010 1:04 AM

I think the nature of your question is, do you add the currents of the 3 phases? The answer is no. When we speak of current, we are referring to current in each phase only; there is no cumulative issue involved.

So as said, you set the OL to the motor nameplate FLC; 5.7A in your case. What it actually draws is irrelevant, the OL is a protection device to prevent damage from excessive current under abnormal conditions.

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#3

Re: 3 Phase Overload Setting

12/28/2025 5:51 AM

<...should...be set at 7.5 amps...>

Why?

If the <...overload...> were set at <...5.7 amps...> then the motor would be correctly protected.

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