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Participant

Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 1

Selection Of Cables

09/21/2010 6:41 AM

Hi...

Can u please tell me how to select cables for pressure/level/magnetic/ultrasonic transmitters,control valves,shutdown valves.

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Associate

Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: India
Posts: 32
#1

Re: Selection Of Cables

09/21/2010 7:47 AM

Try to be more "specific" about the condition , it will help us to reply and you to understand as well.

Cable selection depends upon various things e.g., Length, type of control, temperature or environmental conditions, voltage grade,etc. etc,

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Instrumentation Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: San Antonio, TX USA
Posts: 844
Good Answers: 29
#2

Re: Selection Of Cables

09/21/2010 8:45 AM

Cable selection depends on the xmtr tied to each particular device, the voltage or amperage of the signal, the distance, etc. The exception is the ultrasonic devices. These will need to be transmitted through coax cable with the proper impedence specified by the Mfr. As said above, more info please.

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Guru

Join Date: Jul 2010
Posts: 669
Good Answers: 176
#3

Re: Selection Of Cables

09/21/2010 9:01 AM

FYI,

Siemens (formerly Milltronics ultrasonics) switched from coax to twisted pair for its ultrasonic level transducer-to-electronics box extension cabling about 3-4 years ago. A factory guy told me there had been significant improvements in the electronics to where signal-to-noise increased to the point where coax wasn't needed. I believe the transducers are still manufactured with a coax pigtail lead, but using TP for extended cabling is acceptable.

The Siemens Clamp-on ultrasonic flow transducers still use coax.

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Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

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#4

Re: Selection Of Cables

09/21/2010 11:10 AM

Application? -

  • Hazardous area or not?
  • Which industry?
  • Location - building interior? Inland plant? Offshore installation? Ship? Aircraft?
  • Direct buried or clipped to tray or run in conduit?
  • Indoors or out?
  • Low-smoke-and-fume?
  • Bending radius restrictions?
  • Etc.
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Anonymous Poster
#5

Re: Selection Of Cables

10/12/2010 6:35 AM

Instrument Circuit Type

Circuit Example

Field Instrument To Junction Box

Field Junction Box To Marshaling Cabinet

24 VDC or less Discrete signals Solenoids, Alarms, Switches, Relays, limit switched, Secondary Motor Control 16 AWG, 300 V PLTC/ITC, single twisted pair or triad cable

ARMORED:

16 AWG, 300 V SWA, PLTC/ITC, twisted single pair or triad cable

18 AWG, 300 V PLTC/ITC Twisted, Multi-Pairs or Triads, Overall Shield
Analog Signals Frequency, Pulse, or Transmitter Digital Communication 4-20 mA DC, RTDs, Weigh Cells

Speed, Vibration, Turbine Meter, Smart digital Transmitter

16 AWG, 300 V PLTC/ITC, single twisted, shielded pair or triad cable

ARMORED:

16 AWG,300 V SWA, PLTC/ITC single twisted, shielded pair or triad cable

18 AWG, 300 V PLTC/ITC Twisted, Individually Shielded Multi-Pairs or Triads
Thermocouple Measurement Thermocouples 16 AWG, 300 V PLTC/ITC, single twisted, shielded, thermocouple extension pair cable

ARMORED:

16 AWG, 300 V PLTC/ITC, SWA, single twisted, shielded, thermocouple extension pair cable

18 AWG, 300 V PLTC/ITC, Twisted, Individually Shielded, thermocouple extension multi-pair cable
Data Links EIA-422A Data Links, High Speed Communication networks Follow System Manufacturer's Recommendation Follow System Manufacturer's Recommendation
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