I was going to say :"the most expensive carpet, if a cat is invoved"
But maybe this is more "acceptable" in some circles.
"Launching and Retrieving Head
The launching and retrieving head facilitates the placement of the wiper ball into the smaller-diameter workstring. A ported nipple within the head makes it possible for the wiper balls to be retrieved at the surface if reverse- circulation is required prior to the ball reaching the indicating ball catcher. As a result, the cement slurry can be reversed out of the workstring without shutdown.
Wiper Ball
The wiper ball consists of a 50-durometer nitrile compound. This compound provides the flexibility and durability needed for proper workstring wiping. The wiper balls are available in sizes 2.50 in. (63.5 mm) through 6.3 in. (160 mm).
Operation
Install the ball catcher above the retrievable or drillable packer in the workstring. Run the workstring to the required depth and set the packer. Close the circulating valve of the retrievable packer or sting into the drillable packer to begin pumping operations. Pump spacer fluid ahead of the cement.
After displacing the desired volume of cement into the drillpipe, pump enough spacer to clean the line of cement and drop the last ball. When the last ball is within 10 bbl of the ball catcher, slow the pump rate to 1 bbl/min. for the first 5 bbl of displacement; then cut the rate back to 1/2 bbl/min. for the last 5 bbl.
HAL17722
__________________
There is no sin except stupidity. (Oscar Wilde, Irish dramatist, novelist, & poet (1854 - 1900))
Settle down Chama. Miss Lyn has his foibles, but one day; sooner that you might imagine - he - just might know what you need to know.
Be around a bit longer and you will see there is no rule against a bit of fun, to alleviate the boredom and repetition, of handing out 'free 101 advice' to many, who just haven't learned to research for themselves.
__________________
There is no sin except stupidity. (Oscar Wilde, Irish dramatist, novelist, & poet (1854 - 1900))
I know as much about the subject as you, which is nothing.
You came here wanting free advice because you are either doing
homework or it's part of your job, that you can't do. So, take the
bitter with the sweet and just be glad the someone here did your work
for you.
By the way, 34point5
found the answer by searching for it, just as you could have done
yourself. (I'm giving you the benefit of the doubt that you really are intelligent enough to frame a proper question for a search)
So, get over it and start your own forum, if you want to
make the rules!
"The foam wiper ball is designed to wipe drill-pipe or tubing string clean of cement, fluids, or debris, andcan be used to separate fluids.
These wiper balls are made of natural rubber and can be used in a temperature range of 40°F (4°C) to 302°F (150°C). The ball has a parting stretch of 380 to 440%, which means it can pass through small restrictions without being damaged.
The wiper ball can be loaded into drill-pipe or tubing connections. It easily passes through internal upset restrictions such as mechanical setting tools, diverters, and liner running tools, and multiple balls can be pumped if necessary. Foam wiper balls have
been used with all types of drilling anddisplacement fluids."
Underlining is mine, re the fracking depth set.
So say you want to pump concrete down a pipe full of sea water. If you did it without a ball, then the two would mix, and a slurry mess result.
Similarly if you want a distance or depth; putting a calculated volume of something, behind a ball will put the ball at a distance [given a known pipe area]
Or its a rubbery spherical piglet
__________________
There is no sin except stupidity. (Oscar Wilde, Irish dramatist, novelist, & poet (1854 - 1900))
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