Came across this story on CNN and thought it was really cool, so I'm passing it along.
DARPA Test Flight
The US military is preparing to launch a test flight of an unmanned hypersonic aircraft capable of reaching any target in the world in less than an hour.
Designed by the military research group DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency), the triangular wedge of zoom is capable of reaching Mach 20, which is approximately 13,000 miles per hour, according to the agency. At such a speed, the aircraft will be subject to temperatures in excess of 3,500 degrees Fahrenheit.
The test of the Falcon Hypersonic Technology Vehicle 2, called HTV-2, is slated for Thursday between 10aET and 4pET from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. It will be launched off of a Minotaur IV rocket and then re-enter the earth's atmosphere over the Pacific.
(Article from CNN cont. here)
The Falcon HTV-2
The Falcon HTV-2 is an unmanned, rocket-launched, maneuverable aircraft that glides through the Earth's atmosphere at incredibly fast speeds-Mach 20 (approximately 13,000 miles per hour). At HTV-2 speeds, flight time between New York City and Los Angeles would be less than 12 minutes. The HTV-2 vehicle is a "data truck" with numerous sensors that collect data in an uncertain operating envelope.
Mastery of three key technical challenges stands between the DoD and long-duration hypersonic flight: Aerodynamics; Aerothermal effects; and critical guidance, navigation and control.
HTV-2 flew its maiden flight on 22 Apr 2010, collecting nine minutes of unique flight data, including 139 seconds of Mach 22 to Mach 17 aerodynamic data.
Flight one achieved many "firsts":
- Deployed largest number of sea, land, air and space data collection assets in support of hypersonic flight test
- Maintained Global Positioning System (GPS) signals while traveling 3.6 miles per second
- Validated two-way communication with the vehicle
- Verified effective use of the Reaction Control System (RCS)
The second and final planned flight test is scheduled for August 2011. First flight lessons learned, high-speed wind tunnel testing and computer simulations were used to improve aerodynamic models and to optimize the vehicle design and trajectory for flight two.
(More Information Here)
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