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Design Vacuum Pressure

02/25/2013 3:48 AM

Dear Sir,

I have a query regarding design vacuum pressure, It is given in Process data sheet of vessel that its design vacuum pressure is -30 mbar.

Please explain me how much it would be in gauge pressure.

Regards

Bhalchandra

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Guru
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#1

Re: design vacuum pressure

02/25/2013 4:50 AM

About 12in/300mm of water column below atmospheric, or the difference between a bright summer's day and a late autumn squall.

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Mechanical Engineering - New Member

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#2

Re: Design Vacuum Pressure

02/25/2013 11:25 AM

Dear Mr.bhalachandra,

30 mbar = 0.0295 Kg/cm^2 which has a saturation temp. of 24.10 Deg.C Pl. refer the Steam Table. This is equal to 760 - 21.7 = 739 MM Vaccuum or 29.09 Inches Vac.

Full Vac. possible is 760 MM or 29.92 Inches of Hg. Column, at MEAN SEA LEVEL.

Conversion Factor between bar and Kg/cm^2 is 1 bar = 1000 mbar = 0.9838 Kg/cm^2. and 1 Atmosphere = 1.03 Kg/cm^2 = 760 MM Hg. Column = 14.696 psi. = 29.92 Inches of Hg.Column i.e Mercury Column = 34 Feet of Water column, at Mean Sea Level.

DHAYANANDHAN.S

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Guru
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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Design Vacuum Pressure

02/26/2013 5:09 AM

...except that the original poster's minus sign in front of the 30mBar suggests that the figure is already gauge pressure.

If the vessel is to be designed for full vacuum, then the specification sheet needs to be explicit about it.

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Design Vacuum Pressure

02/26/2013 3:34 PM

I agree with the Slacker....

The vessel design datasheet for the vessel should require a "full vacuum" design.......even though the process will never see it.

The reason for this choice is that according the vessel design codes ( ASME etc) it is much simpler to design and reinforce (if necessary) for full vacuum than to play complex design games with partial vacuum.

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Guru

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#5

Re: Design Vacuum Pressure

02/28/2013 6:38 PM

-0.435113213 pounds per square inch

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Power-User
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#6

Re: Design Vacuum Pressure

03/05/2013 10:41 AM

-30mbar means 0.03 bar means 22.5mmHg that already is the gauge pressure. Absolute pressure (can never be negative) calculate via 760 - 22.5 = 737.5mmHg (within your vessel)

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