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Factors Affecting Slip !!

12/04/2013 12:08 AM

Dear friends ,

What all are the factors/parameters ( design part) on which the slip of an induction motor depend ?

I mean what all parameters can be varied to change the slip ?

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#1

Re: Factors affecting slip !!

12/04/2013 12:17 AM

Search for "induction motor design" on the internet.

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#2

Re: Factors affecting slip !!

12/04/2013 12:39 AM

Load.

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#3

Re: Factors affecting slip !!

12/04/2013 2:48 AM

Load, of course. However for a same load if the rotor it is a wound-rotor induction motor you can control the speed [then the slip] by varying the exterior connected resistance.

If it is a squirrel cage rotor-it depends on how the bar and the slot are built [as dip bar, double cage and so on] the goal is to change the resistance-which it depends on skin effect mainly.

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#4

Re: Factors affecting slip !!

12/04/2013 2:59 AM

'... factors/parameters ( design part) on which the slip of an induction motor depend...'

.

-Is the induction motor of the type female, or simply male operating in drag?

.

-Is the slip supported via hip or shoulder?

.

-How much has the induction motor been drinking?

.

-What level of seriousness does one expect in replies to a post titled 'Factors affecting slip !!' (specifically the single-spaced, double-exclamation) that asks a question that begins as 'What all are...'?

.

.

The non-design part is another story, entirely.

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#5

Re: Factors Affecting Slip !!

12/04/2013 9:30 AM

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#6
In reply to #5

Re: Factors Affecting Slip !!

12/04/2013 10:19 AM

Dear Mr.Solar Eagle,

Good Humour. Laughed Loudly.

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#7

Re: Factors Affecting Slip !!

12/04/2013 10:25 AM

Dear Mr. Sibin,

The equation for slip of Induction Motor is that the TORQUE is PROPORTIONAL To Slip/Resistance in the Rotor Circuit. i.e. T = K x (S/R) where T is Torque, K is constant, S is Slip, and R is Resistance in the Rotor, decided during Design Stage.

Note: This applies to only to SLIP-RING MOTOR and NOT Squirrel Cage Motor.

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#8

Re: Factors Affecting Slip !!

12/04/2013 6:35 PM

By design:

Architecture and precision of the rotor cage and stator. (air gap) Iron volume and thickness of the sheets.

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#9

Re: Factors Affecting Slip !!

12/05/2013 9:57 AM

R2 & X2 Sibin! Aren't they?

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#10

Re: Factors Affecting Slip !!

12/05/2013 5:09 PM

Load and supply voltage.

I would assume slip varies linearly with load from zero at no load to manufacturer's figure (expressed as full-load speed) at design load. But somebody might disagree the details.

For voltage, there was a similar discussion back in October 2009, below is copy of a post then.

I came up with a formula relating motor speed to voltage, assuming, among other things, that back-EMF = applied volts at synchronous speed, and varies directly with speed.

ωV2 = (V22 * ωs - V12 *s - ωV1)) / V22

where V1 = voltage 1, V2= voltage 2, ωV1 = speed at voltage 1, ωV2= speed at voltage 2, ωs = synchronous speed.

Agrees pretty well with published motor data.

As the speed increases slightly with increasing voltage, load power also increases, so the current falls a bit less than calculated from voltage ratios. In principle, the load could be modified to maintain constant power, but in practice it varies as speed3 for a squared-torque load, directly with speed for constant torque load.

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