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Thread Pull Out

04/16/2014 3:59 PM

Trying to determine what the pullout force difference would be on a 1"-8 machine I-bolt that is engaged into P20 steel at two different depths. 1" and 1 1/2".

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#1

Re: Thread pull out

04/16/2014 4:23 PM

Pullout force difference in pounds, or %.

How do you know the bolt won't fail?

Are you lifting injection molds?

I don't suppose 1 1/2 time the force for the deeper hole will work for you?

Also be nice to know if you're lifting 1 ton or 5.

Pull angle is straight?

What thread class?

What have you done, so far?

I'm not sure it matters after you go beyond three full threads. The bolt is likely to fail anyway.

Details are always nice.

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#2

Re: Thread Pull Out

04/16/2014 6:05 PM

Pull out forces are determined by bolt manufacturers by testing. They will then chart the results and have a testing laboratory (like UL) verify them.

They normally will not discuss the material embedded into. They only list the tension and shear forces for their bolts. These forces are determined by bolt diameter and length, and assume full embed.

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#4
In reply to #2

Re: Thread Pull Out

04/16/2014 6:18 PM

Yes, and the standard length of engagement is at least the thread diameter, so 1" is a good number.

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#3

Re: Thread Pull Out

04/16/2014 6:11 PM

As Lyn said you need to know the grade of the bolt, class of thread, and the reciprocal material type that it is threaded into.

What you are looking for is the Proof Load of the fastener.

This site will give you some ideas. The depth of thread is not going to make much of a difference at those depths.

However, you can calculate it yourself with This Online Calculator

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#5

Re: Thread Pull Out

04/17/2014 7:37 AM

Well, that would vary depending on whether the steel were virgin new material or some old rusty rubbish that has been immersed in seawater for 50 years. The only way to know for certain is to carry out a test under controlled conditions, if necessary to failure.

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#6

Re: Thread Pull Out

04/17/2014 3:38 PM

I suppose the 8 is 8 threads per inch? What is an I-bolt, same as an eye-bolt? I don't know the properties of P20 steel, but if it's reasonably good stuff my guess would be that in both cases the bolt would break before pullout. But it would take a helluva force!

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#7

Re: Thread Pull Out

04/17/2014 4:31 PM

Are any off-angle forces involved?

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#8

Re: Thread Pull Out

04/19/2014 8:26 PM

I believe the short answer is no difference since the eye bolt will break before the threads let go in the P20. Yeild of P20 is about 120ksi. Don't know of any standard eye bolts with that type of strength.

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