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Known for founding the audio company Bose Corporation, Amar Bose is an American electrical engineer and sound engineer. Products developed by his company can be found in places ranging from the Sistine Chapel to the space shuttle.
Early Work
Bose developed an interest in electronics as early as age 13. During World War II he and some school friends started a small home business to supplement family income. The teens repaired model trains and home radio transistors.
After high school Bose obtained degrees from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - a B.S. and a Ph.D. in electrical engineering. Bose took a position as an assistant professor at MIT and focused his research on acoustics. In the course of his work he invented a stereo loudspeaker to reproduce the reflected sound field that is similar to what's heard in a concert hall.
Bose Corporation
Bose had learned that a majority of concert hall sound (80%) is indirect. Indirect sound is bounced off of something, like the ceiling or walls, before it reaches the listener's ears.
Bose founded Bose Corporation in 1964. He used his understanding of how sound is distributed in a concert hall to invent the 901(R) Direct/Reflecting(R) speaker. This speaker was the industry standard for 25 years.
Bose was an MIT professor until 2011. He donated a majority of Bose Corporation's non-voting shares to MIT in 2011.
Resources:
http://www.engology.com/eng5bose.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amar_Bose
http://web.mit.edu/invent/iow/bose.html
http://www.forbes.com/profile/amar-bose/
http://www.siliconeer.com/past_issues/2005/january2005.html [image]
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