Pulsars are spinning neutron stars. Neutron stars generally have very intense magnetic fields and charged particles falling to the surface will follow the magnetic field lines producing two intense sources of radiation. As the pulsar spins on its axis, these two sources of radiation radiate out into space like searchlights. Any observer in the direction of the searchlight beam will see a pulse of radiation as the pulsar rotates. The spin of these pulsars is extremely stable and the arrival of the pulse of radiation can be predicted within microseconds well into the future.

https://phys.org/news/2016-10-millisecond-pulsars.html
Using four pulsars, the time of arrival of the radiation pulses can be used for navigation in deep space. This capability has been demonstrated by NASA this past year with the SEXTANT (Station Explorer for X-ray Timing and Navigation Technology ) utilizing the NICER (Neutron-star Interior Composition Explorer) satellites.
"In a technology first, a team of NASA engineers has demonstrated fully autonomous X-ray navigation in space -- a capability that could revolutionize NASA's ability in the future to pilot robotic spacecraft to the far reaches of the solar system and beyond.
The demonstration, which the team carried out with an experiment called Station Explorer for X-ray Timing and Navigation Technology, or SEXTANT, showed that millisecond pulsars could be used to accurately determine the location of an object moving at thousands of miles per hour in space -- similar to how the Global Positioning System, widely known as GPS, provides positioning, navigation, and timing services to users on Earth with its constellation of 24 operating satellites."

NICER's mirror assemblies concentrate X-rays onto silicon detectors to gather data that probes the interior makeup of neutron stars, including those that appear to flash regularly, called pulsars. Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/Keith Gendreau
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/01/180111223914.htm