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Power Cable Temperature

12/10/2009 12:24 PM

Hi

i have two set of 3 ph power cable of same length connectd toseparate load of 20A. If i roll one cable from motor end for half meter like circle of 2 inch dia, and left other starighten then what will be difference in temperature at circle portion and starighted portion.

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#1

Re: tempersture on power cable

12/10/2009 12:48 PM

If you have two sets of cables, measure the temperature difference.

Oh, yes. Please be sure and let us know what you discover.

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#2

Re: Power Cable Temperature

12/10/2009 2:47 PM

Sounds informative! Let me know what you find!

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#3

Re: Power Cable Temperature

12/10/2009 10:26 PM

The coiled portion becomes an inductor, which is undesirable; higher temperature.

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#4

Re: Power Cable Temperature

12/10/2009 11:21 PM

If you DO detect a measurable temperature difference, you are most likely using the wrong gage wire for this application...

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Active Contributor

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#5

Re: Power Cable Temperature

12/10/2009 11:52 PM

if you form a coil of current carrying wire it will behave as inductor and offer inductance so it will offer more opposition to current flow and cable become hot

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#6

Re: Power Cable Temperature

12/11/2009 3:03 AM

In theory, the coiled cable should run slightly warmer. So slightly, that it shouldn't make any difference.

Practically, if there should be a measurable temperature difference between them then the coiled cable is either faulty or its cross-sectional area is too small.

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#7

Re: Power Cable Temperature

12/12/2009 5:35 AM

In circle portion u are making a coil which will bring about heat.Also u hv increased the resistance of the cable and hv a little opposed the flow of actual current to the load.

The result is that the circle portion cable will be warmer(heat increase) than the straightened cable.Further more if all conditions remain thesame,the straight cable will have a longer life span than the circled(coiled) one.

Patrick Whowha

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#8

Re: Power Cable Temperature

12/12/2009 12:43 PM

Regardless of the heat and induction losses, I consider a 2" diameter circle way too tight a loop for any cable big enough to carry 20 A 3Ø.

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