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Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/20/2010 12:01 PM

Hi All,

Recently I've seen a deterioration in the quality of plain flat washers that are supplied to us. They are coming in with fairly heavy rounded edges on one face and burrs on the other. Previously we would ask for a standard plain washer and get a nice flat, burr-free washer but now it seems that quality has gone out of the window.

Does anyone out there know what standard quality grades there are for small metric washers (M3 to M6) and which one would be a suitable grade to quote for a good commercial quality (i.e. flat with no burrs).

Much appreciated.

DaveD

UK

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#1

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/20/2010 6:46 PM

Probably a bad die punching out the washers.

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#2

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/20/2010 9:06 PM

Your supplier has probably switched his source for washers to a cheaper Chinese source. I would question the supplier and demand the quality you previously had or find another supplier.

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#3

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/20/2010 9:22 PM

The burrs are there because they do not sharpen the dies in the press and the machine operator is not looking at the quality of his or her work, nor is the inspector, or they did not go into the tumbler to remove the burrs. I don't know what application your using it for so I can't give a material but here is a reference for you of material.

Metric Flat Washers, Small O.D. (DIN 433)

Check up to five results to perform an action.




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A thin, flat, circular washer with a centrally located hole. Generally manufactured in accordance with DIN Standard 433.



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Item #

Item Name

Nominal Size

Material

Finish

.2NMF3/A2

M2.5 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M2.5A2 StainlessPlain

.2NMF3/A4

M2.5 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M2.5A4 StainlessPlain

.2NMF3Z

M2.5 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM2.5Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.3NMF3/A2

M3 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M3A2 StainlessPlain

.3NMF3/A4

M3 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M3A4 StainlessPlain

.3NMF3Z

M3 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM3Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.4NMF3/A2

M4 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M4A2 StainlessPlain

.4NMF3/A4

M4 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M4A4 StainlessPlain

.4NMF3Z

M4 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM4Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.5NMF3/A2

M5 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M5A2 StainlessPlain

.5NMF3/A4

M5 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M5A4 StainlessPlain

.5NMF3Z

M5 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM5Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.6NMF3/A2

M6 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M6A2 StainlessPlain

.6NMF3/A4

M6 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M6A4 StainlessPlain

.6NMF3Z

M6 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM6Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.8NMF3/A2

M8 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M8A2 StainlessPlain

.8NMF3/A4

M8 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M8A4 StainlessPlain

.8NMF3Z

M8 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM8Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.10NMF3/A2

M10 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M10A2 StainlessPlain

.10NMF3/A4

M10 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M10A4 StainlessPlain

.10NMF3Z

M10 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM10Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.12NMF3/A2

M12 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M12A2 StainlessPlain

.12NMF3/A4

M12 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A4M12A4 StainlessPlain

.12NMF3Z

M12 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 ZINCM12Carbon SteelZinc Plated

.14NMF3/A2

M14 SMALL O.D. FLAT WASHER DIN 433 A2M14A2 StainlessPlain
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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/21/2010 6:44 AM

Thanks for the input guys.

However I need to lay down some sort of spec for my buyer to go to his suppliers with.

DaveD

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#5
In reply to #4

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/21/2010 7:02 AM

In your purchase order you can, and should, specify the maximum entry radius and the maximum burr for punch press manufacturing (which is probably all you'll get - easy to set up, and many can be manufactured at one time with proper set up). There is probably and ASTM specification covering metal washers and the limits, or tolerances of manufacturing (diameter - ID & OD - thickness, punch entry radius, and burr), as well as material composition and mechanical properties. As for your supplier: just go to Washersnet.com (or others) to find other suppliers of metal washer where you can find ISO certified manufacturers of quality manufacturing. there are a lot of companies out there making washers, too many that you have to worry about the quality of just one outfit. During these times of economic upheaval, manufacturers are will to go the extra mile in quality to get your business. The costs will also be favorable. Good luck

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#6
In reply to #5

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/21/2010 8:04 AM

Yeah, you have to tell them EXACTLY what you want, or you won't get it. If you DID specify, and you didn't get it, they need to eat it.

After some digging online I found these guys and they've worked really well for us.

http://www.bokers.com/

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#7
In reply to #4

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/21/2010 6:55 PM

I found these standard dimensions hope it helps.

Metric Standard Flat Washers

Corresponds to standard JIS B 1256.

NameNominal
Size
Hole
Diameter
Outside
Diameter
Thickness
JWPCR016.006.6012.501.60
JWPCR028.009.0017.001.60
JWPCR0310.0011.0021.002.00
JWPCR0412.0014.0024.002.30
JWPCR0516.0018.0030.003.20
JWPCR0620.0022.0037.003.20
JWPCR0724.0026.0044.004.50
JWPCR0830.0033.0056.004.50
JWPCR0936.0039.0066.006.00
JWPCR1042.0045.0078.007.00
JWPCR1148.0052.0092.008.00
JWPCR1256.0062.00105.009.00
JWPCR1364.0070.00115.009.00
JWPCR1472.0078.00125.0010.00
JWPCR1580.0086.00140.0012.00
JWPCR1690.0096.00160.0012.00
JWPCR1710.00107.00175.0014.00
JWPCR18110.00117.00185.0014.00
JWPCR19125.00132.00220.0016.00
JWPCR20140.00147.00240.0018.00

Metric Small Flat Washers

Corresponds to standard JIS B 1256.

NameNominal
Size
Hole
Diameter
Outside
Diameter
Thickness
JWSMC011.001.102.500.30
JWSMC021.201.302.800.30
JWSMC031.601.703.800.30
JWSMC042.002.204.300.30
JWSMC052.502.705.000.50
JWSMC063.003.206.000.50
JWSMC074.004.308.000.80
JWSMC085.005.3010.001.00
JWSMC096.006.4011.501.60
JWSMC108.008.4015.501.60
JWSMC1110.0010.5018.002.00
JWSMC1212.0013.0021.002.50
JWSMC1316.0017.0028.003.00
JWSMC1420.0021.0034.003.00
JWSMC1524.0025.0039.004.00
JWSMC1630.0031.0050.004.00
JWSMC1736.0037.0060.005.00

Metric Fasteners

Machine ScrewsISO metric machine screws are limited to four different head shapes: countersunk, raised countersunk, panhead, and cheesehead.

All head dimensions are directly related to the basic screw diameter as follows:

Size

Minimum Length (mm)

M1.615
M216
M2.518
M319
M422
M525
M628
M834
M1040
M1246
M1658
M2070

Socket ScrewsISO metric hexagon socket screws are limited to two different head shapes: cap screw, and countersunk socket screw.

All head dimensions are directly related to the basic screw diameter as follows:

Size

Minimum Length (mm)

M33
M410
M512
M616
M820
M1025
M1230

Nuts and WashersThe nut and washer dimensions are related to the basic screw diameter as follows:

BoltsBolt head dimensions are related to their diameter as follows:

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#8
In reply to #7

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/22/2010 4:19 AM

Thanks CNCN,

This is all good information especially the ISO metric data. Do you have a source for it?

DaveD

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#9
In reply to #8

Re: Plain Washer Quality Grades

07/22/2010 6:32 PM

It's all there. Below are the other sites you had asked about.

Good Luck!

https://www.washersusa.com/stockportalf.html

https://www.wclco.com/pdf/flatwash/fw05-07.pdf

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