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Anonymous Poster #1

Tall Tower Bending

04/19/2016 5:36 PM

Hi !

this is the formula :

from: Pressure Vessel Handbook 10th Edition-Megyesy

my question is how to use it for this type of column( knowing that the thikness and width are variables with conical part) :

thank you!!!!!!!

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Anonymous Poster #2
#1

Re: tall tower bending

04/19/2016 7:15 PM

See thread immediately below.

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#3
In reply to #1

Re: tall tower bending

04/19/2016 8:02 PM

Somebody must have the bizarre opinion that tower deflection formulas have nothing to do with several of the falling towers in the video. Oh, well.

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#2

Re: tall tower bending

04/19/2016 7:41 PM

If the conical section is short, you should be able to figure the deflection of the bottom part and top part using your formula and add them together to get pretty close to the total deflection.

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Anonymous Poster #1
#7
In reply to #2

Re: tall tower bending

04/20/2016 1:03 AM

do you have a reference for what you'r sayin!!

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#22
In reply to #7

Re: tall tower bending

04/20/2016 8:22 PM

I can't point you to a reference, just the way I see it.

But the top of lower part (less the conical section) is the base of the upper part. So deflection of the top of the lower section moves the base of the upper section.

If you can ignore deflection in the conical section, the deflection of the top should be the sum of the deflection of the lower section calculated with its parameters and the deflection of the upper section (by itself) calculated with its parameters.

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#4

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/19/2016 10:02 PM

I think you're going to need more formulas...

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#10
In reply to #4

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 1:07 AM

Formulae

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Anonymous Poster #1
#11
In reply to #4

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 1:08 AM

may you suggest some;and thanx

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Anonymous Poster #1
#12
In reply to #4

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 1:13 AM

may you suggest some references or formulas ;and thanx

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Anonymous Poster #3
#19
In reply to #12

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 7:18 AM

E=mc2

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#15
In reply to #4

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 3:57 AM

What - no picture of a Saturn 5 rocket? There has to be a picture of a Saturn 5 rocket! <:-(

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#5

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/19/2016 11:09 PM

Is this for a blow up tower?

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Anonymous Poster #1
#8
In reply to #5

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 1:06 AM

no dude!

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#13
In reply to #8

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 3:23 AM

Does this help?

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Anonymous Poster #1
#6

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 1:01 AM

got no idea ! i mean this conical part is a real problem , by the way in this handbook the writer mentioned that it's treated as a cantilever beam!

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#14
In reply to #6

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 3:30 AM
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#16
In reply to #14

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 4:00 AM

thank you so mutch but a more practical formula would better useful

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Anonymous Poster #3
#17
In reply to #16

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 4:11 AM

Would you like ketchup with that?

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#25
In reply to #6

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/21/2016 9:26 AM

It is a cantilever beam. The beam is anchored at the ground and the wind drag creates a distributed force. Calculate the force profile by diameter x drag coefficient of a cylinder x wind speed squared. Treat the conical section as varying diameter cylinder.

You can calculate the deflection piecemeal and add the results using the principle of superposition.

https://www.google.com/search?q=how+to+solve+cantilever+beam+deflection+problem&espv=2&biw=1421&bih=748&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjAh9rzvp_MAhWDg4MKHZRaAooQsAQIPw&dpr=0.9#imgrc=foAJpCRvuZzr1M%3A

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#9

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 1:07 AM

Was that a coincidence that the angle from vertical of the pasted formula is exactly the same as the Tower of Pisa (as of 2016). Wow!

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#20
In reply to #9

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 8:32 AM

It means don't hang out under a wind turbine when only the junior engineer participated in calculating stress and strain, and material strength, especially if the high winds are particularly gusty that day. Stay away, and play another day!

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Anonymous Poster #1
#18

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 4:18 AM

thanx blooper i ment that !

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#21

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 10:00 AM

If you know enough about beam theory and calculus you can derive a formula for deflection of a cone subject to a constant pressure from the wind. If the complete tower were a cone (or a truncated cone) it might be worth going to the trouble, but in the case here I'm sure Rixter in #2 is right in saying the conical section can be ignored. It's not an exact science!

Ref your #6, what's wrong with treating it as a cantilever, what else would it be? I tried some typical figures comparing your formula with a cantilever in Roark and got the same result.

Another thing - if you work out wind pressure from 0.5*ρ*V2, it's normal to use a factor around 0.5 (if memory serves) in calculating the force (pressure x projected area) but your formula doesn't include this.

Don't forget the wind force causes a tensile stress on the side facing the wind, which should be added to the stress due to internal pressure for comparison with allowable stress. May not be significant but worth checking.

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#23

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/20/2016 9:18 PM

Insert "then a miracle happens" between the "H" and "(". (;>)

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#24
In reply to #23

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/21/2016 8:39 AM

I fail to see why parentheses are even needed, when 12PDH4/8EI will do quite well indeed.

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#26
In reply to #24

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/21/2016 12:49 PM

No, the formula is correct as it stands, but could be simplified to 123PDH4/8EI.

Whoever wrote it has confused things by putting some lengths in feet and others in inches, but if you sort out the factors of 12 that's how it comes out. Also I checked a typical case against Roark and got same answer.

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#27
In reply to #26

Re: Tall Tower Bending

04/21/2016 1:05 PM

My bad, I forgot to cube the 12.

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