Previous in Forum: I Predict Temetech will Smile this Week   Next in Forum: Is The Universe Mostly Black Holes? New Dark Matter Theory
Close
Close
Close
37 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23

Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/24/2016 10:18 PM

When watching movies on Youtube I've noticed that movies from the 30s are generally in much better condition and much more watchable than movies from say the 80s which are often blurry and unwatchable, whereas 30s stuff like old Sherlock Holmes movies for example are much clearer and more easily watchable due to their clarity and sharpness.

I assume there might be a technical reason for that, and if so, does anybody know what it is?

I guess it could also be related to the uploading process, but to have such a distinction between the two eras seems to occur too often to be just that alone.

Movies from the 90s and later generally seem to be a lot better than movies from the 80s too.

I have my Youtube settings set up to automatically select HD where it's available and it always automatically selects the highest definition available for each different movie.

On a similar vein, I have an 11 year old eMac with a Cathode Ray Tube monitor and I have a 2 year old flat screen LED TV screen that I run a 2 year old Mac through via an HDMI cable and the CRT has far better definition when viewing text compared to the LED screen, which always has a little fuzziness, so I always have to blow the text up with the magnifier key on the LED screen.

That seems like a similar backward step to the 30s vs 80s Youtube dilemma.

Anybody got any theories on either of those dilemmas?

Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: by the beach in Florida
Posts: 33392
Good Answers: 1817
#1

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/24/2016 11:16 PM

Well one thing is the video quality is auto adjusted for bandwidth size....so if you are getting throttled by your provider, that could play a role...There also could be a problem with your browser not being the latest and greatest...video card, screen size....

https://support.google.com/youtube#topic=4355266

__________________
All living things seek to control their own destiny....this is the purpose of life
Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#6
In reply to #1

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/25/2016 8:54 AM

I've tried adjusting the settings but nothing seems to change a video with poor definition and the contrast between a clear 30s video and a distorted 80s video seems set in concrete.

Not all 80s videos on Youtube are fuzzy and I don't think it's my bandwidth as this will be apparent when sampling good and bad ones consecutively.

Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: by the beach in Florida
Posts: 33392
Good Answers: 1817
#10
In reply to #6

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/25/2016 10:36 AM

Maybe if you could post links to videos that you speak of, we could have a comparison from different users to see if everybody experiences the same quality issues...this would eliminate the possibility that it is an issue with your equipment or provider....or perhaps you are choosing poor representations of the films....maybe we could achieve some clarity one way or the other....?

__________________
All living things seek to control their own destiny....this is the purpose of life
Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#17
In reply to #10

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/26/2016 10:59 AM

This is a 1939 film in pretty good definition - sorry about not being able to post live links - for some reason Safari doesn't work on here.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DMJBpvdT44I&index=4&list=PLRfr02WrsIWdGzgrN-t23mgWoyT2yGEJ3

This is a 1982 film which has poor definition compared to the 1939 version above, at least it does on my setup, so Id be interested in hearing what you're seeing. It's not the worst example I've seen because it's actually understandable but I have seen others which are pretty much unwatchable because of the poor definition - (Just when I want them I can't find them.)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kh5_m8KXBd0&list=PLOX1g1HkvIdvenu0pU1CQqkGTOM7x7Uxq&index=9

Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: by the beach in Florida
Posts: 33392
Good Answers: 1817
#32
In reply to #17

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/29/2016 12:34 PM

This was a low budget B movie($55k est) released on VHS 1982....It was shot mostly at Carrie Snodgresses house...Transferred to DVD 2009....So no surprise the video quality is poor...

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0084825/

The Hound of the Baskervilles 1939 was shot by 20th century Fox on 8 reels of 35mm film....and you might guess a much larger budget....and much better video and sound quality...

http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=5096

So it has nothing to do with your computer or provider or video settings....

__________________
All living things seek to control their own destiny....this is the purpose of life
Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#33
In reply to #32

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/31/2016 11:30 AM

So, this is another episode of "Outer Limits": "There is nothing wrong with your television set. Do not attempt to adjust the picture. We are controlling transmission. If we wish to make it louder, we will bring up the volume. If we wish to make it softer, we will tune it to a whisper. We will control the horizontal. We will control the vertical. We can roll the image, make it flutter. We can change the focus to a soft blur or sharpen it to crystal clarity. For the next hour sit quietly and we will control all that you see and hear. We repeat: there is nothing wrong with your television set. You are about to participate in a great adventure. You are about to experience the awe and mystery which reaches from the inner mind to... The Outer Limits."

My favorite was the "Energy man" on the "The Galaxy Being" episode. It appears to be pure radiant electromagnetic energy contained within the shape of a humanoid, but the eyes were not white light, also the mouth. I never bothered calculating how much power would be radiated by such a being, but one could assume standard physics, and with a "perfect energy being", an emissivity of unity, j=εσT4, I place it now at 147 MWthermal for a being of 2 m2 (slightly larger than average male human). I suppose this much power would be sufficient to evaporate any human being within the critical radius, not to mention one hell of a sunburn much farther out.

Closing Narration (Wikipedia): "The planet Earth is a speck of dust, remote and alone in the void. There are powers in the universe inscrutable and profound. Fear cannot save us. Rage cannot help us. We must see the stranger in a new light - the light of understanding. And to achieve this, we must begin to understand ourselves, and each other."

I suppose we are not ready to take on the entire universe, except in robotic space travel at this point, it simply is a hostile "work environment." I had a dream that included the "energy man" as I always referred to him. We traveled through space together, no sound except my heart beating faster and faster as stars whizzed past, he standing behind a control podium of sorts. I awoke to find myself still in bed, but the "energy man" was standing at my door with his "hand" on the door knob (should have melted), with the door ajar. I blinked my eyes, he was gone, the door still standing ajar. If that does not give you the willies, then you have no imagination. I still to this day feel as though this was real, not entirely or necessarily a dream. I am sure this puts me in the "demented loser" category, but I am too old to care what people think. Science always moves in a forward direction, just as does time. I cannot reproduce this event, therefore this is not science.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#23
In reply to #6

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/26/2016 3:13 PM

You mean to tell me YouTube has been around that long? Damn.

I think that there have been a few solar flares since the 1980's, and these may have some effect on magnetic media (8 tracks, videotape), while developed film, no effect at all other than possibly helping to preserve it from the tape worms.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
4
Guru
New Zealand - Member - Kiwi Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Auckland, New Zealand
Posts: 8777
Good Answers: 376
#2

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/24/2016 11:26 PM

I am finding the same thing but with DVDs of 1970's/1980's TV programs

There's probably a number of reasons, however I think the biggest is that the original source around this era would likely be VHS tapes which don't seem to hold their image quality well in the years up to when they are digitally copied for mass redistribution onto digital media. For older programs and movies your looking at digitally copying film which holds its quality MUCH better over the years.

Of course it also depends on the encoding and compression method, so a film encoded now-days will be much better at retaining the detail than a film encoded 10 or 20 years ago when data compression methods were more primitive and storage space was much, much smaller. Now-days you can digitally encode a movie to 4GB, where as previously that was not practical with say 20MB hard drives.

__________________
jack of all trades
Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 4)
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#7
In reply to #2

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/25/2016 9:08 AM

What you say about the difference between VHS tape and 30s type film is a very good point and I think it may be the reason for the very noticeable contrast between the generally sharp 30s uploads and some but not all of the 80s uploads.

Generally speaking, 30s movies tend to be much sharper and I think you've given a plausible reason for that.

Then moving to digital in the 90s and later they do seem to improve again so I think you've nailed it.

Register to Reply
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32175
Good Answers: 839
#3

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/25/2016 3:26 AM

It is also a matter of taste.

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#8
In reply to #3

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/25/2016 9:09 AM

That's true.

Register to Reply
The Engineer
Engineering Fields - Engineering Physics - Physics... United States - Member - NY Popular Science - Genetics - Organic Chemistry... Popular Science - Cosmology - New Member Ingeniería en Español - Nuevo Miembro - New Member

Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Albany, New York
Posts: 5060
Good Answers: 129
#4

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/25/2016 7:16 AM

I didn't realize there were movies from the 30s available on youtube. I'll have to check that out!

Register to Reply
Commentator

Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 66
Good Answers: 2
#13
In reply to #4

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/26/2016 4:05 AM

Don't expect the classics, more like TCM leftovers.

Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#19
In reply to #13

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/26/2016 11:15 AM

There's some very good Sherlock Holmes classics from the 30s and 40s on there.

Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Anonymous Poster #1
#5

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/25/2016 8:13 AM

we're not in Kansas anymore Toto

Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#24
In reply to #5

Re: Old movies vs newer on Youtube

05/26/2016 3:15 PM

We're not? Dang, I missed a sign back there.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
3
Guru

Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 1688
Good Answers: 145
#9

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/25/2016 10:07 AM

In addition to tape quality there is something else that might be going on. I have digitized a number of old photographs from my wife's family. I have been AMAZED at the quality of some of the old black and white photographs compared to more modern photographs (black and white or color). I assume the old photographs were made with a slow, fine grained film. Some of the old movies may have been made with slower and finer grained film.

As I recall in the 80's a movie in the theater was good enough quality to be enjoyable but could often be seen as being far from "super sharp". Somewhere in between "old" and "the 80s" I think we crossed a threshold from the "art" of movie making to the "business" of movie making.

Degrading images stored on analog magnetic tape are certainly part of the answer too.

__________________
Few things limit our potential as much as knowing answers and setting aside questions.
Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 3)
Commentator

Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 82
Good Answers: 3
#12
In reply to #9

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 1:20 AM

I second your findings on old photography QUALITY. My grandfathers 1930's 8mm Kodak home movies are very sharp with excellent color and resolution when filmed under the right conditions. The setup of a projector for viewing each five minute movie is a real pain however. To digitize the full quality of these 8mm movies requires a stop capture technique which may not be too common. Stop capture is like it sounds stopping each frame to capture/digitize the individual frames as other wise continuous advancement will blur the quality with tween frame captures.

Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#18
In reply to #9

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 11:13 AM

Slow and fine grained sounds like a good theory and so does the commercialization aspect affecting the quality.

Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#25
In reply to #9

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 3:18 PM

There is always a shortage of real cinematographers of the art. There is a surplus of "photographers", mostly just someone with the price of equipment, others are just monkeys pressing buttons. Just as there are any number of people on America's streets and highways that are deluded into thinking they can drive. Or cook for that matter, or make music, or make love. Most of them wouldn't make good fence posts.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#28
In reply to #25

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/27/2016 9:04 AM

: )

Register to Reply
3
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2009
Location: Richland, WA, USA
Posts: 21017
Good Answers: 795
#11

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/25/2016 5:48 PM

Maybe B/W versus color is playing a role here because of different bandwidth demands.

__________________
In vino veritas; in cervisia carmen; in aqua E. coli.
Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 3)
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#20
In reply to #11

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 11:17 AM

That's possible too.

Register to Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Engineering Physics - New Member

Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: MSP, MN
Posts: 728
Good Answers: 8
#14

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 8:10 AM

Could be source material. Film has much higher resolution than HD DVDs or SD tapes.

Register to Reply
Commentator

Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 82
Good Answers: 3
#15
In reply to #14

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 8:16 AM

Film has higher resolution is also what I am seeing.

Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#22
In reply to #14

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 11:38 AM

Yes, it's a good point.

Register to Reply
Member

Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: Michigan
Posts: 8
#16

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 10:46 AM

For a real treat, check out sci-fi silent film: Metropolis (1927) Restored Film - on YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rGgon2YeISw

__________________
Just DO It
Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#21
In reply to #16

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 11:35 AM

Wow, that is incredible clarity - such a great link - thank you.

I also like the Japanese anime version of that movie - very nicely done - this is a short trailer of the beautifully crafted ending.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4UNj-VK43iQ

Register to Reply
Member

Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: Michigan
Posts: 8
#26
In reply to #21

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 4:11 PM

Very nice. I'll have to watch that version. Thank you.

__________________
Just DO It
Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Santa Cruz, CA
Posts: 158
Good Answers: 5
#27

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/26/2016 8:14 PM

Early movies were usually shot on 35 mm film and later on 70 mm probably for the wide screen. I would think that anything digitally transcribed from the original film would be of good quality.

Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 413
Good Answers: 23
#29
In reply to #27

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/27/2016 9:07 AM

Agreed.

Register to Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Engineering Physics - New Member

Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: MSP, MN
Posts: 728
Good Answers: 8
#30
In reply to #27

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/27/2016 10:48 AM

Good, yes, great no. Even 4k resolution is lower than film. I saw a 2k transfer of an original Forbidden Planet print at a theater and it was so much better than the usual scratchy dirty reprints, but it still wasn't as good as the best film. 4k projectors are now being installed and I imagine we'll see 8k before long. Few movies are shot today with film, but 4k and 8k digital copies will be pristine for a long time. But be glad we had film back in the day. I'd hate to think of Gone With The Wind shot in VHS!

Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Santa Cruz, CA
Posts: 158
Good Answers: 5
#31
In reply to #30

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/27/2016 12:42 PM

As movies evolved, the quality of the film and equipment evolved for the better. The same is true for video tape. It evolved from crude to great. According to Wikipedia,"While live recording has migrated to solid state (Panasonic P2, Sony SR MASTER or XDCAM-EX), optical disc (Sony's XDCAM) and hard disks, the high cost of solid state and the limited shelf life of hard-disk drives make them less desirable for archival use, for which tape is still used. News and production camera crews in 2013 still have cameras that use tape formats, even in HD."

Saying," I'd hate to think of Gone With The Wind shot in VHS!" is like saying " I'd hate to think of Gone With The Wind shot in 8mm or even 16mm!" But those formats were great for amateurs.

History shows us that things will only get better in the future.

Register to Reply
Guru
Hobbies - CNC - New Member Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member Engineering Fields - Electromechanical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 23647
Good Answers: 420
#35
In reply to #31

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/31/2016 12:21 PM

I recently saw the first (3) Star Wars movies, even though I was impressed when they first came out 30 years ago...

After viewing them again the second time around recently... my impression is waning.

__________________
“ When people get what they want, they are often surprised when they get what they deserve " - James Wood
Register to Reply
Guru
United States - Member - New Member

Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: In the pool because it is too hot.
Posts: 3054
Good Answers: 141
#34

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

05/31/2016 12:18 PM

I think it is time to move into the digital world. For $40 you can buy a Amazon Fire stick that has incredible features in HD. Many other boxes are available, also apple TV.

These have a HDMI output that works with your flat screen TV.

Unless you have a Super video output on your computer, the definition will never get even close to HD.

__________________
Plenty of room here
Register to Reply
Guru
Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member Safety - ESD - New Member Hobbies - Fishing - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Near Frankfurt am Main, Germany. 50.390866N, 8.884827E
Posts: 17996
Good Answers: 200
#36

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

06/10/2016 9:25 AM

Many old movies were on celluloid, really dangerous stuff, akin to gun cotton I am told.

"Good" old movies have been scanned into a digital format and then digitally "cleaned", they look like new.

"B" movies generally will not be treated so well, if at all.....

Early analog video films, will degrade, but do not generally pose a fire risk. Films of the 70/80s usually.....

Some really good old B/W movies have not only been digitised and cleaned, but have had colour added!!! I cannot think of a name at this moment, but it can be done relatively easily.....See here:-

List_of_black-and-white_films_that_have_been_colorized

It reminds me of a china plate I had made in Hong Kong many years ago, with a copy of a B/W picture of my parents printed on to it!!

They had coloured everything correctly (I had told them), but I had forgotten my mother's jewelry and they had turned my mother's silver necklace, into a gold one!!!!! Beautifully!!!

But that was done by hand at that time......

__________________
"What others say about you reveals more about them, than it does you." Anon.
Register to Reply
Guru
Hobbies - CNC - New Member Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member Engineering Fields - Electromechanical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 23647
Good Answers: 420
#37
In reply to #36

Re: Old Movies Vs Newer On Youtube

06/10/2016 11:15 AM

I think we have Ted Turner to thank for a lot of that

__________________
“ When people get what they want, they are often surprised when they get what they deserve " - James Wood
Register to Reply
Register to Reply 37 comments

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

Andy Germany (1); Anonymous Poster (1); badbob (1); Bayes (1); BruceFlorida (1); dvmdsc (1); jack of all trades (1); James Stewart (4); normnet (2); phoenix911 (2); PWSlack (1); SolarEagle (3); SSCpal (2); SteeleMcCoy (2); tommm (2); Tornado (1); wrenchtwirler (11)

Previous in Forum: I Predict Temetech will Smile this Week   Next in Forum: Is The Universe Mostly Black Holes? New Dark Matter Theory

Advertisement