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how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/20/2010 5:40 AM

plz help me i m doing a project in which pic microcontrller as heart how can i measure hemoglobin concentration

plz help me if any one know....

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#1

Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/21/2010 8:20 AM

Well as I understand the process you will need to build a spectrophotometer. Check out the many sources and information from a Google of "measuring hemoglobin concentration"

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/21/2010 12:00 PM

Agreed! To read hemaglobin you need a spectrophotometer to shine light through a blood dilution after it is chemically treated. You would need quite a bit of hardware for the micro to control.

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#4
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/22/2010 3:35 AM

sir then can you suggest me a good circuit for spectrophotometer

thanks in advance

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#5
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/22/2010 5:31 AM

You should look up the definition of spectrophotometer.

A spectrophotometer is comprised of much more than a single circuit.

There are many instances where a circuit diagram, or formula (with examples)

is not the only answer, nor even any answer.

God help us all.

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#3
In reply to #1

Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/21/2010 11:50 PM

thank you

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#6

Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/22/2010 5:01 PM

A. Cheap (screening) process:

1. Dilute one drop (1/20 ml) of blood in a 5.0 ml of low concentrated acetic acid (white vinegar will work). This will cause the RBC's to rupture and release their hemoglobin to form a reddish/brown solution.

2. Prepare a color chart of known samples (using exactly the same procedure). Color charts can be obtained from local pathology labs or suppliers, but the procedure and measurements must be consistent with their charts.

3. Compare the color of the unknown against the chart of known solutions.

B. Professional Process:

1. Use a spectrophotometer etc. (posted above)

2. Measure absorbance of a variety of known concentration to form a chart for comparison (Beer's law (A = BC): Absorbance = k [hemoglobin] calculation for g/dl).

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#7
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/22/2010 7:19 PM

Man, I didn't know beer had it's own law!!!!!!

Sorry, couldn't resist.

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#8
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/22/2010 8:08 PM

Oh, my but the good one's do!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinheitsgebot

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#9
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/22/2010 8:20 PM

Had to give myself an OT there.

And Chris, I've learned over the years to tolerate law breaking beers in a pinch!

Cheers.

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#10
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/23/2010 11:01 AM

How does a spectrophotometer work?

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#11
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/23/2010 12:18 PM

Have you tried to google it yet?????

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#12

Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

02/28/2010 11:33 PM

Are you asking about how to measure A1c hemoglobin? This is the 3 month average of blood sugar for diabetics like myself. It is measured by an external meter (no light or IR LED) or by the lab where it is sent out to. Though implanted units use a IR LED. I consulted on such a implantable drug pump. External units use the strip use once and throw away. Your question is not clear on just saying hemoglobin so if this answer is way off sorry but I think this is what you are after since it is a very common measurement of glucose concentration in hemoglobin ask any Doctor.

Here is the good old Mr. W site: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycated_hemoglobin

Measuring A1C (this is incorrect it is A1c)

There are a number of techniques used to measure A1C.

Laboratories use :

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#13
In reply to #12

Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

03/01/2010 1:42 AM

thanks for reply actually i followed this link but am not able to convert this to hardware level waiting for your reply

http://www.springerlink.com/content/jq3m4l1313u735gu/fulltext.pdf?page=1

thanks and regards

aneesha

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#14
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Re: how to measure hemoglobin concentration with pic microcontrller?

03/01/2010 11:14 AM

The article I read from you is a different type of measurements of hemoglobin. It is not for Glucose measurement. So you just got some free info on A1c measurements of Glucose. This is basically how well your body is taking in oxygen into your blood hemoglobin in a real-time measurement using a finger sensor. This was used on me over a year ago when I went code Blue and was on a ventilator due to lactic acidosis. It uses LED sensors to measure oxygen and pulse. You need to do more research into this to understand how this works and to apply this knowledge to an application to make this measurement. In other words I know you are eager to build something with a PIC device but you MUST understand the theory and physiology of this concept first. I had to understand cardiology before designing cardiac pacemakers when I worked at St. Jude Medical the third largest medical company in the world. So you have to research, read books, read papers like the one you showed me then design! I know this from actual experience see www.sjm.com.

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