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Data Acquisition

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Data Acquisition Dilemma

Posted November 11, 2010 7:00 AM by Steve Melito

Some satellites use microwave sensors and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to monitor movement in millimeters. The combined use of imaging, positioning, and navigation systems has also enabled scientists to develop technologies such as light detection and ranging (LIDAR), a remote sensing technique that measures the properties of scattered light to determine the range of a distant target.

The military applications for space-based data acquisition seem clear (if classified). But what's the cost of secrecy to the civilian sector? As Dr. Ian Dowman of the University College in London, England explains, "better resolution of optical sensors is possible, but restricted by issues of national security, so new development will come from policy decisions which will allow higher resolution and wider access to data."

Until then, will the civilian sector make more gains in space-based data acquisition?

Source: GIS Development

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#1

Re: Data Acquisition Dilemma

11/12/2010 10:49 PM

A good model to study would be the ruckus raised a few years back over the allowable definition for commercially available satellite images in the US. The European Space agency was making higher definition images available for public consumption that nearly destroyed the commercial space imaging industry in the US, and there were serious issues raised about limiting US citizen access to the higher-resolution images available to the rest of the world. There was a similar issue raised with GPS positioning accuracy, with the GPS system facing ultimate competition from other systems coming on line around the world. Both image resolution and positioning accuracy were restricted by "issues of national security" which really make no sense whatsoever when the technology is available through other channels, and essentially buys time for competing firms not restricted by US "national security issues" to develop the technology without worry about competing with US technology leaders. Guess where the technology leadership is going to migrate to?

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Data Acquisition Dilemma

11/13/2010 12:28 AM

A few years back a MP in India presented a map of the Kashmir area to the MPs while they were in session.

Some MPs wanted him charged with treason and immediately hung as a traitor as maps of that area were a state secret - to which he replied - 'I got it off the internet'.

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