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Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition

The Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition Blog is the place for conversation and discussion about topics related to sports and sports fitness, general fitness, bodybuilding, nutrition, weight loss, and human health. Here, you'll find everything from nutritional information and advice about healthy eating to training and exercise tips for improving your overall well-being.

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Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

Posted March 23, 2009 12:00 AM by NaturalPro

What time of day should you perform cardiovascular exercise? The answer is simple: anytime. The most important thing is that you do it. Along with a proper diet, cardio workouts at any time of day will burn body fat.

Still, many people (myself included) believe that you can achieve maximum benefits from cardio first thing in the morning before you eat breakfast. Let's look at some of the reasons why this could be the optimal time of day to burn fat via cardiovascular exercise.

Glycogen Levels

The body uses glycogen (stored carbohydrates) as its main energy source. In the early morning before you eat breakfast, your glycogen levels are at their lowest. When glycogen levels are low, the body is forced to draw upon its secondary source of energy – body fat. Consequently, your body operates in an optimal fat-burning state.

If you perform cardio training after you eat, you can still burn body fat; however, you'll burn less because your body will burn the carbs you just ate first. Your body will always burn a combination of carbohydrates and fat, but performing cardio at depleted glycogen levels forces your body to burn more fat stores. Some studies have suggested that up to 300% more fat is burned when the body is in a glycogen-depleted state.

Metabolic Rate

Another advantage to performing cardio upon waking is that intense cardiovascular exercise is capable of elevating your metabolism for several hours after you're finished. If you perform cardio in the evening, you'll still burn fat; however, you'll be unable to take advantage of those highly-elevated metabolism levels during your waking hours. This is because during sleep, your metabolic rate is much slower than at any other time of the day.

Of course, you may find it hard to get up in the morning and perform cardiovascular exercise before eating breakfast. In fact, it's more than likely that you dislike the idea altogether. But keep in mind that once you're finished, you'll feel a well-deserved sense of accomplishment.

Make Time for Fitness

Think about it. You can start your day by accomplishing one small goal that can jump-start the rest of your day. Plus, the thought of having to do cardio in the evening won't hang over your head all day long.

Face it. You are also more likely to blow off an evening session when last minute things arise, as they often do. Plus, you will have no choice but to skip an afternoon or evening cardio session (unless you have a home gym and like late-night workouts). Life happens, of course, but skipping workouts can lead to trouble if it becomes a habit.

So make it a habit to do cardio to start your day. Before you know it, you'll be in a groove, and cardiovascular exercise will become a part of your daily routine. Need some early-morning motivation? Just remember the advantages of performing cardio first thing in the morning, and the extra fat you will burn by doing so.

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#1

Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/23/2009 11:28 AM

You hit the nail on the head - exercise when you have the time!

Doing your workouts in the evenings can indeed be difficult (especially during winter months when it's dark at 5:00), but what I do is go home, drop my work stuff on the floor and immediately get started on my workout. No sitting on the couch, no turning on the TV or computer - I just go home and do it.

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#2
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Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/23/2009 1:18 PM

The force is very strong with you. As a college student, it is hard to have my time be perfectly scheduled without getting burned out. Even the best of intentions can fall through if I need to do a big homework or project. My priorities can tend to change and exercising gets pushed to the back burner. Kudos to having a plan and sticking to it!

The trick doesn't seem to be finding a time to do it. It may just be a matter of making time for something you are dedicated to.

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Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/23/2009 1:21 PM

It's certainly a LOT easier when you're out of school and old, like me! :-)

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Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/23/2009 1:25 PM

Age is only a number. It is all about how you feel and I doubt you feel old if you exercise to stay in shape almost every day.

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#5

Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/23/2009 2:30 PM

Once again, great article.

When I decided to start working-out regularly, the idea of waking up early to do so was not very appealing. However, if I don't maintain a very low-energy routine at night, I tend to get insomnia - so I'm forced to wake early. It's been a few months now, and sometimes it's still hard to get up. But, by the time I am done exercising I feel more awake than I would if I drank a cup of coffee - and the extra energy lasts for quite awhile.

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Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/24/2009 12:03 AM

Anytime, anywhere, anyplace

But what kind off Cardio training?

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Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/23/2009 2:32 PM

Unfortunately I can't do much in the morning, even shower, without eating first. I feel too weak and sick from going so long without food. I'm one of those "lucky" people who has to eat something every few hours!

I prefer to get my exercise in when I get home from work. I have a drink of water, grab the dogs, and head out the door! (Or to the barn if I'm riding that day.) I will admit that early morning rides are nicer in the summer though. No bugs and less heat!

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#8

Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/24/2009 2:03 AM

NaturalPro:

I 'm no expert, but I study this a bit. I saw a show on exercise physiology at UCLA.

They had a woman who was running 5 a day, training for a marathon. All this running was also so she could lose about 40 lbs She could not lose the weight no matter how much she ran. The Doc's at UCLA cut her running back , and substitued resistance training to build muscle. Her weight came off almost immediately. No big deal, its just that muscle burns fat.

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Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/24/2009 7:35 AM

Senatorferrell

The reason she was not losing lose weight or more specifically body fat is explained in Part 2 of this series. Long distance running, marathon training and it's relation to muscle burning and fat sparing is explained in Marathon Training and Muscle Loss (Part I).

Muscle does not burn fat, it burns calories. Even at rest your muscles will burn calories (about 13 calories per day for each pound of lean muscle mass). But building muscle alone is not a very efficient way to lose body fat. It must be combined with aerobic/cardiovascular exercise and a reduced calorie diet for optimal results.

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#10
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Re: Cardio Training for Fat Loss: What Time of Day? (Part 3)

03/24/2009 8:05 AM

Good point, for her body type, they just reversed her workout: 2/3 rds resistance training and 1/3 rd cardio.

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