Previous in Forum: Process Chilled Water   Next in Forum: Bevel Gear in Italian
Close
Close
Close
37 comments
Anonymous Poster

How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 10:16 AM

May be a silly question.

I am thinking how much weight can a 3 ton chain block can lift. Is it possible to lift 3 ton by manual chain block?

Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Comments rated to be Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive ratings to make them "good answers".

Comments rated to be "almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, rate them!
Power-User
United States - Member - American all the way Hobbies - Target Shooting - Aint nuthin like killing an innocent soup can!!!

Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Brownsville, Oregon, USA
Posts: 345
Good Answers: 10
#1

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 10:49 AM

should be under rated to avoid liability issues

__________________
Give me enough duct tape and I can fix anything!
Reply
4
Guru

Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 570
Good Answers: 55
#2

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:24 AM

Not a bad question.

It may, or may not be possible, for a given person to lift 3 tons. The chain block will not be damaged by such a load (and there is an additional safety factor built in) but the person pulling might not be able to pull hard enough.

You can check the overall ratio (if you can't find it easily) by pulling out 100 inches feet of chain, and measuring how far the hook moves. Suppose the load moves 5 inches. Then the ratio is 20:1. To lift a 6000# load would then require 300 lbs pull (ignoring friction). You'd need a 300 pound person who can climb a rope without using his feet... unlikely. But manual chain lifts have very high ratios -- so it depends on the lift ratio and the person doing the lifting.

Of course the overhead attachment point must be rated for the load too.

__________________
Si hoc signum legere potes, operis boni in rebus Latinis alacribus et fructuosis potiri potes!
Reply Good Answer (Score 4)
Power-User
United States - Member - American all the way Hobbies - Target Shooting - Aint nuthin like killing an innocent soup can!!!

Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Brownsville, Oregon, USA
Posts: 345
Good Answers: 10
#3
In reply to #2

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:33 AM

Of course the overhead attachment point must be rated for the load too.

Good point!!!

__________________
Give me enough duct tape and I can fix anything!
Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Anonymous Poster
#6
In reply to #2

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:40 AM

Can you please simplify your answer

We know the average force a person can exerts in pulling the chain is 120 N so can this person lift the 3 ton load? how to solve this using statics?

Reply
Power-User
United States - Member - American all the way Hobbies - Target Shooting - Aint nuthin like killing an innocent soup can!!!

Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Brownsville, Oregon, USA
Posts: 345
Good Answers: 10
#7
In reply to #6

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:43 AM

Can't get much more simple than moronicbumbles explanation

__________________
Give me enough duct tape and I can fix anything!
Reply
Guru

Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 42376
Good Answers: 1692
#9
In reply to #6

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 12:44 PM

"Can you please simplify your answer"?

Yes.

Reply
Anonymous Poster
#27
In reply to #6

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 11:05 AM

How'bout doing your homework yourself?

Reply
Guru
Hobbies - Fishing - Old Salt Hobbies - CNC - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Rosedale, Maryland USA
Posts: 5197
Good Answers: 266
#4

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:37 AM

Why would the manufacture rate it at 3 tons if it couldn't lift it.

__________________
Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving in a pretty, pristine body but rather to come sliding in sideways, all used up and exclaiming, "Wow, what a ride!"
Reply
Power-User
United States - Member - American all the way Hobbies - Target Shooting - Aint nuthin like killing an innocent soup can!!!

Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Brownsville, Oregon, USA
Posts: 345
Good Answers: 10
#5
In reply to #4

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:39 AM

IT can, but YOU might not have enough weight or strength to pull it

__________________
Give me enough duct tape and I can fix anything!
Reply
Guru
Hobbies - Fishing - Old Salt Hobbies - CNC - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Rosedale, Maryland USA
Posts: 5197
Good Answers: 266
#10
In reply to #5

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 12:47 PM

You are right but what would be the use of building one that the average man did not have the strength to use. The person should not have to place a lot of his body weight onto the chain to get the load to lift. In that position he has no control of himself or the load.

__________________
Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving in a pretty, pristine body but rather to come sliding in sideways, all used up and exclaiming, "Wow, what a ride!"
Reply
Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - Don't Know What Made The Old Title Attractive... Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - 60 Year Member

Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: Yellowstone Valley, in Big Sky Country
Posts: 7181
Good Answers: 292
#8

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:50 AM

Has been some discussion about pull force here.

Is this what you are using?

The type with the looped chain? This one requires 84 lbf @ 6,000 lbs.

I doubt a manufacturer would offer a mechanism that most people could not use.

__________________
Semper Ubi Sub Ubi
Reply
Anonymous Poster
#11
In reply to #8

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 1:12 PM

can some one tell what is the average mechanical advantage a 3 ton chain block have or it depends on the manufacturer?

Reply
Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - Don't Know What Made The Old Title Attractive... Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - 60 Year Member

Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: Yellowstone Valley, in Big Sky Country
Posts: 7181
Good Answers: 292
#13
In reply to #11

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 1:21 PM

Well, let's see...

I will ask the question posed in #8 differently: What Type of Chain Block?

If the type shown in #8, that particular model from that manufacturer is, well, listed right there under the picture.

How are your studies coming along? Are a lot of your friends in school as well?

__________________
Semper Ubi Sub Ubi
Reply
2
Guru

Join Date: May 2006
Location: Placerville, CA (38° 45N, 120° 47'W)
Posts: 6182
Good Answers: 247
#17
In reply to #11

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 12:39 AM

The mechanical advantage is simply the ratio of output force/input force. Thus if 84 lb of force can lift a 6000 lb weight, the mechanical advantage is 6000/84=71.4. Another posted illustration indicated 92 lb force required to lift 6000 lb of weight. That unit would have a mechanical advantage of 6000/92=65.2. Note that these two sets of values are force values, which presumably take friction into account. If the units get rusty or are not properly lubricated, the effort required will increase, and the mechanical advantage will drop to a lower value

One of the early posts mentioned input distance and output distance. A rough theoretical value for the mechanical advantage can be calculated as the ratio of input distance/output distance. If you have to move the input chain 150 inches to lift the weight 2 inches, then you have a theoretical mechanical advantage of 150/2=75. Since chain hoists do have considerable friction, the actual mechanical advantage will be significantly lower. How much lower depends mostly on the condition and lubrication of the hoist.

__________________
Teaching is a great experience, but there is no better teacher than experience.
Reply Good Answer (Score 2)
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Indiana, USA
Posts: 579
Good Answers: 61
#29
In reply to #17

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 3:45 PM

GA, dk. You've got the most straightforward answer I've seen so far.

Manual hoists are designed to require a force of 75-100 lb (333-444 N) on the control chain to lift the design capacity of the hoist. With the input force fixed, different hoist capacities will produce different mechanical advantage ratios.

__________________
Experience: The knowledge you gain just AFTER you needed it.
Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - Been there, done that. Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Long Island NY
Posts: 15514
Good Answers: 959
#12

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 1:20 PM

Of course it's possible for a 3 ton chain block to lift 3 tons. That is what it's rated for. It is also possible to misuse a 3 ton chain block in trying to lift 3 tons so that untrained people or only equipment get crushed. While rigging is certainly not as complicated as some engineering disciplines discussed here, it should not be taken lightly. (No pun intended ) A 3 ton mass raised to a height of 1 meter is about 26,700 Joules of potential energy. This much energy can do considerable damage.

__________________
"Don't disturb my circles." translation of Archimedes last words
Reply
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: Glen Mills, PA.
Posts: 2385
Good Answers: 114
#14

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 5:57 PM

This one will lift 3T 15 feet with a 92lb pull: There are others here

__________________
In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act. George Orwell
Reply
2
Guru
Safety - ESD - New Member Popular Science - Cosmology - Amateur Astronomer Technical Fields - Technical Writing - Writer India - Member - Regular CR4 participant Engineering Fields - Optical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: 18 29 N 73 57E
Posts: 1389
Good Answers: 31
#15

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:25 PM

From the various replies and the responses for rating, I doubt, many of us have not used the chain block personally.

(Regarding rating: few have rated Farmatt's post as off topic. It is not off topic. As Farmatt says, the support to the block ... may be a pipe tripod, must be suitable to support 3T load)

Now about the chain block:

If the chain block has 3T specified capacity, it will lift 3T load.

When capacity specified is 3 T, that means the ratios of pulleys are so selected that a normal person can lift 3T. No problem of human capacity or extra force requirements. Only thing, because of the pulley ratios, the speed of lifting the load will be proportionately slow.

No need to underrate it for liability, as sufficient safety margin / design safety factor is already considered.

Reply Good Answer (Score 2)
Guru
Safety - ESD - New Member Popular Science - Cosmology - Amateur Astronomer Technical Fields - Technical Writing - Writer India - Member - Regular CR4 participant Engineering Fields - Optical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: 18 29 N 73 57E
Posts: 1389
Good Answers: 31
#20
In reply to #15

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 4:39 AM

You remember a quote by Newton (Yes, same Newton who discovered the laws of gravity) "Give a long enough and strong enough lever and a (place for)fulcrum, I will lift the earth"

So even the force of common man can lift a earth, provided proper mechanism and sufficient tiem is available.

Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - Been there, done that. Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Long Island NY
Posts: 15514
Good Answers: 959
#22
In reply to #20

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 7:46 AM

Actually Archimedes is attributed to that quote. But your point is the same.

__________________
"Don't disturb my circles." translation of Archimedes last words
Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Power-User

Join Date: Jun 2010
Posts: 344
Good Answers: 17
#33
In reply to #20

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/25/2010 7:32 PM

It was Archimedes, not Newton.

Reply
Associate

Join Date: Mar 2010
Posts: 33
#34
In reply to #20

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/27/2010 11:54 PM

Good quote but it was not by Newton.

This quote is from Archimedes

__________________
kdelta
Reply
Guru
Safety - ESD - New Member Popular Science - Cosmology - Amateur Astronomer Technical Fields - Technical Writing - Writer India - Member - Regular CR4 participant Engineering Fields - Optical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: 18 29 N 73 57E
Posts: 1389
Good Answers: 31
#35
In reply to #34

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

07/05/2010 11:20 PM

Thanks all for correcting me.

Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Thousand Islands, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 187
Good Answers: 9
#16

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/23/2010 11:36 PM

Guest, (jeeze why not sign up a be a real person?),, yeah it's a silly question. If it's a three ton block, it's rated to safely lift a three ton load, probably with a safety factor of 4. Further it will be geared so that a normal human male can, by himself lift said load.

Reply
Anonymous Poster
#24
In reply to #16

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 7:54 AM

Further it will be geared so that a normal human male can, by himself lift said load.

And if you are not then try hanging weights on the lift side of the pull chain. With enough additional weight for leverage you can pull the chain with two fingers. The big draw back is all of the additional weight hanging from the lifting point and you having to move them up the chain as they reach the floor.

Of course you could develop an overunity wheel to allow it to move on its own. Just replace the lift chain with your magic device. You will need to design in a brake to stop you overunity device before the load is pulled into the rafters.

Reply
Power-User
Hobbies - CNC - New Member United States - Member - New Member

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Mid-West USA
Posts: 498
Good Answers: 28
#25
In reply to #24

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 8:05 AM

Sorry, I forgot to login.

I take full blame for recommending the overunity device as a lifting aid. The joke seemed appropriate due to the nature of the question.

The Mechanic-

Reply
Guru

Join Date: May 2010
Location: in optimism
Posts: 4050
Good Answers: 129
#30
In reply to #25

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/25/2010 2:33 AM

Um - I think I must have an over-unity hoist.

It doesn't have that chain loop and the only energy I exert is depressing the small disk in the yellow box.

__________________
There is no sin except stupidity. (Oscar Wilde, Irish dramatist, novelist, & poet (1854 - 1900))
Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electromechanical Engineering - Technical Services Manager Canada - Member - Army brat Popular Science - Cosmology - What is Time and what is Energy? Technical Fields - Architecture - Draftsperson Hobbies - RC Aircraft - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Clive, Alberta, Canada
Posts: 5906
Good Answers: 204
#28
In reply to #16

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 11:25 AM

probably a highschool student doing homework.

Reply
Commentator

Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Gaborone, Botswana
Posts: 89
Good Answers: 22
#18

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 1:22 AM

As many others have answered, of course it can - that is is what is made for. If excessive force is required to operate it - I would say anything more than about 25-30kg is excessive - there is something wrong with it, you are not meant to use your whole weight to make it work. There are 10 & 20T manual chain blocks which allow one person to lift these weight so long as they have enough time - the ratio is so high you actually need a team to take it in turns but it works.

__________________
johnbots
Reply
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32140
Good Answers: 838
#19

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 4:27 AM

The maximum weight anything can lift is that stated on its test certificate filed in the General Register. The tests will have been carried out by an insurance company's Engineer/Surveyor with a view to assessing it for indemnity insurance cover.

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Reply
Associate

Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 26
#21

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 7:42 AM

If a chain block could lift weight.

Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - Been there, done that. Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Long Island NY
Posts: 15514
Good Answers: 959
#23
In reply to #21

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 7:48 AM

But what if the woodchuck was named Archimedes?

__________________
"Don't disturb my circles." translation of Archimedes last words
Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member Hobbies - Target Shooting - New Member Engineering Fields - Civil Engineering - New Member United States - Member - New Member

Join Date: May 2009
Location: Red Hook, New York (Mid-Hudson River Valley)
Posts: 4362
Good Answers: 179
#26

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/24/2010 9:16 AM

As far as figuring it out using "statics", go back and open up your Static & Strength of Materials textbook and study how pullys work....same principle as your lifting hoist.....

__________________
"Veni, Vidi, Vici"; hendiatris attributed to Gaius Julius Caesar, 47 B.C.
Reply
Guru

Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Mumbai, India
Posts: 1983
Good Answers: 25
#31

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/25/2010 3:10 AM

You can easily lift 3 Ton if Chain Pulley block is in good condition.In India we subject Chain Pulley Blocks to 50% overload which means we test at 4.5 Ton. But you are not supposed to lift beyond 3 Ton. Also we design Chain Pulley Blocks with Factor of Safety of 5 as Indian Standard:3832. Which means break load of C.P.Block is 15 Ton.This is just for your information. I have worked for C.P.Block mfr for 33 years.

__________________
"Engineers should not look for jobs but should create jobs for others" by Dr.Radhakrishnan Ex President of India during my college graduation day
Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Power-User

Join Date: Jun 2010
Posts: 344
Good Answers: 17
#32

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

06/25/2010 3:53 AM

Yes! But check what you hang the chain block from. I have seen a 1.5 Ton block hanging from under a verandah off the middle of a 3 inch x 2 inch timber bearer 10 ft long, simply supported at each end. Boards were nailed to the top side of the bearer. Safety factor? Luckily, it was only for lifting a 4 cylinder car (auto) engine.

The chain is geared, using a worm and gear, or a set of spur gears. The mechanical advantage is such that one man can pull the endless chain, and up she lifts.

The fact that the block doesn't let itself down automatically tells you that the efficiency of the gearing is less than 50 percent (I had this as an exam question once, can't remember how I worked it out). Just in case though, there is usually a way of locking the chain after lifting. This is called a belt-and-braces arrangement.

Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member Engineering Fields - Retired Engineers / Mentors - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member Fans of Old Computers - PDP 11 - New Member

Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Stronger Than The Storm
Posts: 2394
Good Answers: 203
#36

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

09/19/2010 2:58 PM

Are you refering to a "chain block" or a "chain hoist"?

Chain block usually refers to pulleys ie. blocks connected by chains in such manner that by pulling on the chain you achieve a mechanical advantage. These are not common at the current time. Most of this type unit now uses rope as the connecting medium and is for relatively light loads. An example of this would be the pulley and rope device that hunters use to lift game (deer and larger) up inorder to gut them.

A chain hoist usually refers to the lifting device which has a hoist chain which the user manipulates to raise and lower the load and also a load chain which the load is hung from and is raised and lowered. These are often used to lift engines out of cars.

Manual chain hoists are usually manufactured with a ratio which enables one person to lift the total rated load of the hoist. Don't remember specifically but it is usually around 50-70 lbs pull to raise the capacity of the hoist.

Hoists are usually not limited by the "manufacturers load capacity' in their total user capacity. Depending on the construction of the hoist they can sometimes be used above the rating. In doing so you have to exert more than the rated pull on the hoist chain to acheive this. For example, a 2-ton hoist with a 80:1 ratio would require a pull of 50 lbs., using it for 4 tons would require a pull of at least 100 lbs. (probably more due to increased load on the gearing).

The best way to determine the load capacity is to contact the manufacturer (or look it up on the web) and ask them.

3 tons for a chain block would be alot of equipment since you would have to achieve about a 100:1 ratio with blocks and chain. Thats many blocks and a long piece of chain.

There is also a device which functions as a differential pulley system but that is too long to explain here.

Good Luck, Old Salt

__________________
Any day on the green side of the grass is a GREAT DAY!, --- me +++++++++. I believe creativity is an inherent part of everyone. --- Kermit T. Frog
Reply
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32140
Good Answers: 838
#37

Re: How Much Weight A Chain Block Can Lift

07/22/2024 7:16 AM

It depends upon the current condition of the <...chain block...>.

All lifting equipment needs to have a periodic insurance inspection record:

  • If its condition were assessed as satisfactory based on its condition at insurance inspection for a <...3 ton...lift...>, then it can lift <...3 ton...> safely.
  • If it were found that the block were condemned for insurance purposes on the basis of its condition at inspection, then rather than lift anything, the best thing to do would be to lift it into the metal recycling skip and leave it there. In this condition it wouldn't achieve a <...3 ton...lift...> safely.

So, it depends upon what the last insurance assessment record says, rather than anything CR4 could conceive, and this record has been withheld from the forum.

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Reply
Reply to Forum Thread 37 comments
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Comments rated to be Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive ratings to make them "good answers".

Comments rated to be "almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, rate them!
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

34point5 (1); Anonymous Poster (4); baxterm (1); CaptMoosie (1); chrisg288 (1); dkwarner (1); Doorman (2); farmatt (4); gsuhas (3); johnbots (1); kdelta (1); lyn (1); MoronicBumble (1); old salt (1); ozzb (2); passingtongreen (1); Phaddy (2); pwr2thepeople (1); PWSlack (2); redfred (3); sensorscontrols (1); suresh sharma (1); The Mechanic (1)

Previous in Forum: Process Chilled Water   Next in Forum: Bevel Gear in Italian
You might be interested in: Leaf Chain, Plastic and Metal Chain, Conveyor Chain

Advertisement