The Great Debate: Instant Replay in Sports
As the old saying goes, "To err is human". And this is the reason why instant replay has been integrated into the world of professional sports. Recently, baseball adopted the instant replay system to review only boundary calls (i.e., foul balls and home runs). But will boundary calls be the extent of instant replay in baseball?
The accuracy, detail, and power of the modern camera and camera software make it possible for every play on every field to be judged in an unbiased way through the lens. But does instant replay compromise the integrity of the most traditional sports? Baseball is in the infancy stage of instant replay. Other sports, such as tennis, have reached maturity through unprecedented computer technology.
From the Operations Center to the Umpire
Baseball's new replay system is very traditional and simple. The new system includes an off-field television and a central operations center that work together to provide the deciding footage. First, the umpires on the field must agree that a call should be reviewed. Once there is a consensus, one umpire leaves the field for a gray box with a 20-inch flat screen and a phone that connects directly to the MLB.com Chelsea office.
Several technicians and a supervising umpire within the operations center then feed the disputed call to the umpire at the game. The operations center itself features 13 large-screen televisions as well as three rows of computer and video equipment for modifying the video. The technicians are allowed to freeze and slow down the play, but that is the extent of their services. The umpire must make the deciding call based upon his judgment alone.
Instant Replay Pioneers
Tennis takes boundary calls to a whole new level by using a computer to digitally recreate the trajectory of the ball. When a boundary call is in question, the line-calling system known as "HawkEye" is put to use. Six to eight cameras that are positioned strategically over the court capture the shot in question. A single computer receives trajectory information from all of the cameras simultaneously. Once all of the information is gathered, the computer digitally recreates the path of the ball, pinpointing its exact location as it hits the court.
To Be or Not To Be
Does instant replay impede the pace of professional sports? Should baseball adopt an advanced technological system such as tennis uses for boundary calls? There are many valid arguments "for" and "against" the use of instant replay in sports. So here is the ultimate question: Do you prefer to wait an extra 10 minutes per professional game? Or do you leave the game-deciding "home run" in Game 7 of the World Series to the eyes of the third base umpire some 200-feet away? You be the judge.
There are many valid arguments on both sides of issue, of course. But what do you think? Please share your thoughts about instant replay in sports by commenting below.
Resources:
www.hawkeyeinnovations.co.uk
http://www.nydailynews.com/sports/baseball/2008/08/27/2008-08-27_mlb_demo_shows_how_instant_replay_system.html
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