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"Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

Posted February 19, 2010 9:06 AM

From Neatorama:

That's the provocative title of an article in this month's Archaeology magazine exploring the scientific, legal, and ethical considerations involved. Extensive information about the Neanderthal genetic code is available, and the technologic problems can apparently be overcome. Questions remain about how the process might best be accomplished, and whether it should be done at all.

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#1

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/19/2010 11:20 PM

According to author Zecharia Sitchin (Earth Chronicles Series), and his interpretation of clay tablets found in the library of Ashurbanipal (Hittite) in the ancient city of Ninevah, a story long old in those days told of the god Ea, and his mother creating the 'Adamas' by mixing the 'image' of 'the man of the field' with their own [already perfected] 'image' [DNA], and thereby producing workers for the gold mines in south africa. (implanted into 'birth goddesses') These workers were hybrids and unable to reproduce. (this was all in response to a revolt by the lesser gods about poor working conditions in the mines. all our notions of Hell come from this 'eternal labour in the lower world')

After the goddesses revolted due to overwhelming demand for workers (Bible:"there were Giants in the earth in those days"), the same pair took dna from the rib of the adam, and produced a mate, forming a self replicating pair. (Adam & Eve) The rest is history.

It doesn't say what happened to the neanderthal, but I do suspect they were hunted and/or wiped out in the great flood. (not saved by Noah & family)

Also he says that before the flood, the descendents of adam lived nearly 1000 years, but after the 'divine pregnancy' of Noah's wife, mankind has only had a lifetime of 120 years max.

I would suggest that research find the DNA clock, and other errors in our own dna, and fix that before trying to ressurect extinct species.

I would enjoy living 1000 years.

Chris

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#13
In reply to #1

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/22/2010 5:50 PM

"Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

Yes, we should.

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#2

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/20/2010 1:41 PM

We shouldn't clone Neanderthals. There are enough idiots in the world now!

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#3

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/20/2010 4:25 PM

Go right ahead. More variety at the singles bar....

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#5
In reply to #3

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/21/2010 4:52 AM

Clones are identical copies, knucklehead. Less variety.

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#6
In reply to #5

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/21/2010 11:54 AM

I guess I wasn't thinking past the first one. Good catch!

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#4

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/20/2010 4:49 PM

Trying to grow government again?

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#7

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/21/2010 2:50 PM

I'd not really be for cloning Neanderthals, as if would seem as if it were a sort of cruel thing to do.

Somehow it seems different from breeding dogs, or cloning sheep, or cows.

Some say that Chimpanzees deserve human rights.

I'd sort of hate to somehow create a being more flawed than myself.

There is the suspicion that Neanderthals weren't quite as smart as we are, though competitive.

The furthest I've ever gone has been to suggest that if "We" really want to populate the solar system, we might ethically genetically engineer a creature made from us, made to live on Mars, for we sure aren't made to live there, and it seems a horror to doom people to be entirely dependent on space suits and space ships for life.

Of course you are likely to not be so great at making a creature specifically able to live on Mars naked, and also live on Earth comfortably naked, so a conundrum is created should you actually genetically engineer your species to live on another planet.

And what if you were compelled to make yourself, your species smarter as compensation for making the new you?

The new you, is then a threat to the old yous.

No wonder it is more comfortable in the end to leave such things to God.

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#8

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/21/2010 3:50 PM

Clones created from a genome that is more than 30,000 years old will not have immunity to a wide variety of diseases, some of which would likely be fatal. They will be lactose intolerant, have difficulty metabolizing alcohol, be prone to developing Alzheimer's disease, and maybe most importantly, will have brains different from modern people's.

I'm lactose intolerant...does that mean...

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#9
In reply to #8

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/21/2010 7:11 PM

I doubt that statement of lactose intolerance is valid. its very suspect.

not that you aren't.. but the logic is not proper...

and if they are stronger and more agressive than 'us', we may be the ones at risk..

They were much more in tune with nature and nature's diet than us, and are likely to be just as unhealthy as us if they eat out diet and overload their brains with televised reality drama crap.

Chris

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#11
In reply to #9

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/22/2010 5:53 AM

I read somewhere else a while back that the gene that switches off the production of the enzyme lactase which breaks down the sugar lactose was traced back to the Stone Age.

Most adult cats are lactose intolerant unless you continue to give them cow's milk regularly after they're weaned. The same is probably true for most mammals - how many adults cows drink milk?

If you think about it, it's quite logical. Milk is what infant mammals eat/drink. Juvenile and adult mammals have no need of it, as they're eating other things. If the diet is balanced and full of green vegetables, then you get the calcium you need from your diet.

The "institutionalised" drinking of milk by all of society and its "magical" calcium bearing properties importance came about during the insutrial revolution when two things happened:

  1. Refridgeration allowed milk to be kept longer and transported into towns more easily
  2. A better understanding of ability to implement hygene standards came about
  3. The poor diet of most industrial workers needed addressing (cf rickets)

Prior to that, only "stupid" country folk drank the milk from cows regularly: most was churned to butter or treated to become yoghurt and cheese*. It was this distinction that allowed Jenner to make the connection bewteen cowpox and smallpox that ultimately led to the latter's elimination.

Going further back, drinking milk wasn't a generally accepted social "thing". And if you were of the part of society that didn't regularly drink milk, chances are you reacted against it (i.e. were ill) when you did, so the "don't drink the milk" taboo continued. In addition, the ability to store milk safely was limited, which is why it was made into cheese, which was eaten widely. I'm not sure that butter was particularly widely eaten in the middle ages (but that may have been a function of storage and therefore cost).

So it's quite reasonable to postulate that the lack of an off switch in the lactase producing gene is a pretty recent change.

*See reason 1

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#12
In reply to #11

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/22/2010 9:29 AM

see that!

next time someone is looking for a research project, I'm pointing to this one. GA

Chris

(for sure the Milk people push push push milk... my gf swears by it. not me. don't believe milk transports its calcium to us very well either)

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#19
In reply to #11

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/25/2010 4:26 PM

Is it a recent change? My daughter is 31y.o. and is lactose intolerant. She was weaned from the breast onto goats milk, which was absolutely no problem. When we stopped keeping goats she reacted badly to cows milk nd still does. This, I suppose, ties in with your comment about cats.

If you tried drinking human breast milk would you be equally intolerant? (Serious question) i.e. are you allergic to the bovine protein in the milk rather than the lactose which I suppose is present in all milk?

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#21
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Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/26/2010 4:16 AM

The change would be to not being lactose intolerant, where the off switch is over-ridden. The cat example shows that it's possible to "fool" the gene anyway - perhaps the change is that if you fool it in enough people over a long enough period, and they reproduce together, the off switch mutates and so doesn't function. If we're in the middle/early stages of this mutation, then there will be lots for whom the switch works as "intended"** or we might just be "fooling" each individual switch and there are other factors in some which switches it off anyway. The other thing is that an individual's response will be subject to both genetic and environment factors.*

I was weaned onto and brought up drinking cows' milk, but can't loterate it...the symptoms got progressively worse over a number of years.

Can't answer the other question - never had an opportunity to investigate (not sure I want to). I have heard, however, that it tastes revolting to adults - far to thick and sweet. Intriguing, from an analytical POV.

*All conjecture - I'm not a geneticist!

**this is not an indication of intelligent design, so let's not go down that argument today

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#10

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/21/2010 7:26 PM

Why clone what already exists? You apparently haven't met the middle management at my company yet (quasi government agency - with no bottom line).

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#14

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/22/2010 7:49 PM

...why not? somebody, somewhere, could always use another politician.

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#15
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Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/22/2010 7:53 PM

And, as politicians are widely recognized as an important source of protein, I completely agree.

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#16

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/23/2010 4:14 AM

Why not... family reunions are always welcome.

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#17

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/24/2010 7:49 AM

Given some of the postings in CR4 lately, it's quite possible that someone already has....

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#18
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Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/24/2010 11:39 AM

<rummage>

where's that applause picture gone...

that's all I've got...

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#20

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/25/2010 10:34 PM

All joking aside, if by some chance someone allows this travesty to occur, what will happen to the individuals that are born? Will they be studied? And after study what then? Please let us not forget they would be living, breathing, SENTIENT beings.

What gives Homo Sapiens the right to bring back an individual that exists solely for our experimentation? Please look at that picture. That is a child, as helpless as any child. Any one of us who saw that face on the street would not realize, immediately, that we were looking at anything other than a HUMAN child. Would any one of us want a child to be cloned to be experimented on?

There has been some controversy recently as to the intelligence of the other species of human beings. It is just my opinion: We were just the ones that got lucky and survived.

I understand that in our quest for knowledge and to hopefully prevent our own extinction, we sometimes have to make difficult choices: Please, please, for the love of life and sentience, let us NOT make this choice. Let us as the surviving species, for now, take the Moral High Ground and choose another way to satisfy our curiosity.

There is a line from the movie "Jurassic Park" that states the situation very well:

"You scientists spent so much time trying to figure out if you could, that you never stopped to think if you SHOULD."

Please don't let history look back on us and decide that we shouldn't have.

Regards Dragon

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#22
In reply to #20

Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

02/26/2010 4:19 AM

A well written argument for the right thing. Others on this thread have also said this, the ethical side was also covered in the main article.

I don't think you can say it too often though.

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#23
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Re: "Should We Clone Neanderthals?"

03/01/2010 11:38 PM

Well said. GA.

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