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Developing Nonlethal Weapons

Posted February 07, 2010 9:02 AM

All kinds of nonlethal weapons are being perfected. These include laser dazzlers to warn the opposition to retreat, long-range acoustic devices that deliver ear-piercing warnings, electromagnetic pulse (EMP) cannons that disable vehicles, and more. Notably effective against civilian uprisings like riots, these weapons can also be used in battlefield scenarios. Should more focus be put on developing nonlethal alternatives?

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#1

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/07/2010 2:48 PM

To quote Robert A. Heinlein, "The purpose of a military is to appear so fierce as to make any potential enemy afraid to attack you." And how are non-lethal weapons going to give pause to a potential enemy?

To quote another great military mind, "The objective in war is to remove the enemy's ability to attack or resist."

Now, I can see potential battle scenarios in which non-lethal weapons might be useful, such as being able to render an entire army unconscious so that you can waltz in over the (sleeping) bodies and capture the leadership. But, most military hardware is hardened against electromagnetic pulse, lasers can be guarded against, etc. Any non-lethal weapon can be quickly defeated.

The objective with any weapon is energy on target, in such concentrations as to overwhelm any possible defense, and this all but precludes any kind of non-lethal weapon, especially against large targets such as ships and heavy armor. Further, any weapon which disables an aircrew pretty much insures that the aircraft is going to crash anyway, so what is the point?

No. It is my considered opinion as an old war-dog (retired Navy) that non-lethal weapons are only useful against civilians.

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/07/2010 7:26 PM

The phrase "nonlethal weapons" is very broad, but I can think of a number of uses for non-lethal weapons in military applications, the largest that springs to mind is urban warfare where collateral damage is a very important consideration. Another is industrial and commercial sector-targeted attacks where the point is to cripple the vital supply lines of the enemy (power plants, public transport, utilities, civilian communications, etc) but where it just isn't practical to bomb the sh*t out of civilians (for moral and political reasons, etc).

Jack - An OEM defence contractor to the navy

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#4
In reply to #1

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 2:59 AM

I suspect these 'non-lethal weapons' would be inappropriate in certain battlefield scenarios, but against foot soldiers, snipers and so forth non-lethal weapons could come in pretty handy.

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#29
In reply to #4

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

03/09/2010 12:41 AM

I agree that maybe in some scenarios where mass quantities of enemy soldiers are present a non-lethal weapon may not be as effective. But in situations where its one "enemy" you are facing, they might have vital information that you can use. This is where a non-lethal weapon will do the job that it was created for.

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#11
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 11:25 AM

To quote Robert A. Heinlein, "The purpose of a military is to appear so fierce as to make any potential enemy afraid to attack you." And how are non-lethal weapons going to give pause to a potential enemy?

True, but disabling them and basically exposing their weakness, or (exposed soft belly). That can be intimidating. Its what happens next when the enemy is vulnerable that can be scary to the enemy.

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#12
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 12:50 PM

I would prefer that they be so frightened of me that they never dare start something in the first place. Of course, this is much more a matter of attitude than of arms. The United States already possesses the most powerful military machine in the world, but terrorists attack us on a regular basis. Why is this, do you suppose? The answer is really quite simple.

For two centuries, the American attitude might have been correctly stated as "leave us alone and we'll leave you alone. Mess with us and we will destroy you." Or perhaps "Give me a live American, or the body of the man who killed him."

But now? We have allowed people and nations to overrun our embassies, take our people hostage, and commit other acts of war against us without response, and we prosecute our own soldiers. Small wonder these two-bit countries feel no fear of us. And no new weapons or capabilities are going to change that.

I have said this before and I will say it again. International politics is like the school yard, and bullies only pick on those who refuse to fight back, no matter how big they are. But let us also remember what happens when that peace-loving big guy gets fed up with the bullying, seizes the bully by the throat and slams him up against a wall. Suddenly the bully is revealed as the coward that he truly is.

Understand something. The true professional military man hates fighting. But, if we have to fight, we want, above all other things, to win. Those of you who send those like me to fight owe us the best weapons you can possibly provide us with, and rules of engagement that don't hamstring us before a shot is fired. And especially, don't saddle us with useless "non-lethal" weapons.

Point us at the enemy and then get the hell out of the way, and we'll win the damned war for you as quickly and efficiently as possible so that we can get back to the more important business of eating, sleeping and chasing girls.

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#13
In reply to #12

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 3:28 PM

Dear DocMoose,

Glad to have finally been able to address you. *HIGH-MOOSE PAWS BRO!!!!* Soooo many "Moose" wandering about these parts....... I can count 3 regulars in this Forum.

GA for your comment! I couldn't have said it any better myself.

Were you or are you active duty US military? If yes, what branch of the Service?

Former Cpt., US Army/Reserve here.

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#15
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 4:11 PM

My Dear Captain,

The moniker, "DrMoose" is a very old joke. The erudite behemoth, of you will.

Yes, I was active duty Navy for 16 years. I was one of the last of the early retirements. Along the way I served on five warships, several 135 foot assault craft, and an EOD mobile unit. I miss it.

SM2(DV)/USNFR

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#14
In reply to #12

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 3:50 PM

I commend your spirit, courage and conviction! However, I disagree with the analysis of Why the US is reviled by certain foreigners, and 'believe' that it has to do with those 'representatives' of US policy, however invisible or visible, from all levels, who do not act honestly or forthrightly. Some of the politicians and agents of the US who claim to be fighting for freedom and protection of US public have absolutely NO SUCH INTERESTS!

It's just my opinion. the water is clouded and murky before You ever get the call. You are being used. It disturbs me deeply because of the respect I hold for the 'true soldier' such as yourself.

Chris

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#16
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 4:22 PM

Sir,

As I mentioned before in another forum, the place my pessimism rests is with those who presently hold the reigns of power, and who have become more interested in maintaining and increasing that power to the point of having lost sight of the vital interests of this nation, the greatest of which is national security. Or worse, who have come to define "national security" as their own hold on power.

As for myself and my family, we have served in this nation's Navy and Marine Corps for more than a century. We are proud to be free men and Americans, and have paid cash for that privilege. But please take note that before all other things, we are free men, and no one will ever take that from us.

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#17
In reply to #14

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 5:14 PM

I agree with your assessment, and to address DrMoose also.

It is alot more complicated that to fill a page of reason. You have to go deeper into the indoctrination of these groups.

The it becomes a war of meaning of words, (the word escapes me at the moment)

What we call brainwashing, others call religion. I wish to dwell no farther.

But I recall a motto it was in Latin and its on a building front, I believe in Scotland.

With to national hero's one of which was William Wallace, the other I can't recall.

Anyways the meaning is "What you do to us, we do to you."

p911

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#18
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 5:28 PM

latin eh... would that be "Tit fer Tat" ? okay that's prolly not latin, but I get your meaning..

Chris

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#19
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 5:43 PM

tit for tat.....no thats geek....I mean greek ....I'm looking it up.

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#20
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 5:53 PM

To quote von Klausewitz, "Diplomacy is an extension of war by political means." But let us never forget what happens when you knock the bully on his can.

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#21
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 6:34 PM

Was the Latin by any chance something like "et prout vultis ut faciant vobis homines et vos facite illis similiter"? This is the Golden Rule from Luke 6:31, and that's pretty much what it means.

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#22
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 9:55 PM

that was the one.....thanks

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#23
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/09/2010 4:27 AM

Hi

Is the saying 'Honi soit qui mal y pense' translation, evil to him who thinks evil of me, the one you have seen. It is written on the Edinburgh coat of arms. Why, I don't know, its ancient french apparently. As a foreigner reading your messages the opinions are very interesting!

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#24
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/09/2010 9:30 AM

Edinburgh coat of arms, That sounds familiar I'll look into it, its tough when one is relying on memory.

As a foreigner reading your messages the opinions are very interesting!

Its interesting........on this site it seems no one is really foreign.

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#25
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/09/2010 4:22 PM

Lethal weapons are the preferred choice for winning a war. I can see a real use for non-lethal weapons for winning a peace.

What I mean is after the war comes the occupation period before the withdrawal. During the occupation the war for the hearts and minds of those that have been conquered goes on in earnest. This is where I think a non-lethal weapon may be useful. It doesn't get the people in the house next door to the terrorist offside when you take them out.

Collateral damage is hard to explain to a mother and father who's kids have just been killed. Now consider the effect when you hand their kids back to them alive but somewhat shaken after a non-lethal attack that achieves the desired result. Your credibility level skyrockets.

Australia has recently been a destination of choice for refugees from Afghanistan. (Why would you want to leave?) The Australian Navy has been intercepting these boats and escorting them to internment camps for processing. Occasionally one of these boats will try to damage the boat to the point that it sinks and they have to be taken onto the Navel vessel. This has something to do with a navel vessel being the sovereign territory of the flag that it carries and therefore you have landed on that country once you have boarded. A non-lethal weapon could be useful in this instance to temporarily disable/disorient the crew and passengers to allow boarding unopposed. This would go along way to prevent fires and explosions that put everyone at risk.

If you only have a hammer, you tend to see every problem as a nail."~ Abraham Maslow (Sorry this is not in latin)

A non lethal weapon just gives you another tool in the toolbox.

BAB.

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#3

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 1:00 AM

these things are primarily used against civilians.. so NO, there should not be any more focus on development... unless you can think up non-lethal weapons for use on politicians, bankers, insurance moguls, and various other select groups.

Chris

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#5
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 3:03 AM

Maybe those are the groups most in need of lethal weapons...?

Or maybe not--it depends on how much they force others to use (and pay for) their "services."

Some malefactors may need to be incapacitated for only a short while. In such cases, nonlethal weapons are preferable. Some enemies can be knocked into sense without killing them, and weapons should be gauged accordingly.

Other enemies may be incorrigible. There might be some justification to eliminate them outright, but even then lethal weapons could be questioned. If possible, catch them and lock them up, which might not require killing them, though it would entail the expense of maintaining prisons.

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#6
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 3:06 AM

With the growing push to develop these things in the last two years or so, I can't help but wonder if someone inside the Beltway anticipates needing to use these things on American civilians in the not-too-distant future. Just a hunch. A nagging, uneasy, persistent hunch. I've got a bad feeling about these developments, quite honestly.

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#7
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 3:19 AM

"unless you can think up non-lethal weapons for use on politicians, bankers, insurance moguls, and various other select groups."

POWs, too?

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#10
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 10:24 AM

Hey Chris, you forgot to mention drug dealers, pedaphiles and lawyers!!! ***LOL*** Oppps, ishould revise that list myself as it appears all three are nearly the same thing aren't they??? ***LMAO***

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#8

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 9:30 AM

Non-Lethal Weapons make a lot of sense for non-deadly (long term) enemies. Idiots locked up in their house taunting the police and SWAT teams for instance. If someone is shooting at you there does not seem to be any point in pulling punches... Political and Religious enemies are deep-seated differences and you will never convert them (especially religious - does this sound familiar?).

One place where it might make sense is in creating a periphery where it would be plain uncomfortable or possibly deadly with long-term exposure to occupy the space. It would have a great effect on the ability of snipers and special forces to attack your (personal) position. However, who would get these tools, and how long until we would want to infiltrate their (personal) position?

Don't ever supply anyone with a weapon - they will only use it against you eventually...

If you could blanket the last 3 miles before anyone could reach your headquarters with complete and total discomfort, it would be pretty hard for anyone or anything to get in or out, but how do you make those within the periphery comfortable, and how do you get supplies in and out? If you can defeat it, then it is only a matter of time before someone else can defeat it.

Most importantly as the war dog suggested, the point of war is complete and total shock and awe eliminating all further threats altogether. Something less than deadly is only an inconvenience, and would have no effect on subjecting an enemy. It would only temporarily make them less of a foe. Again, in a situation of needing to arrest a perpetrator and put them in jail (forever?), then it might have great merit that would make the police look better. A dead man had no right to a trial, but an innocent man can be acquitted. If there is question (sanity, temporary flashback or drug issues), then this may make sense (civilian!).

But warfare is not about being friendly and the sooner we learn this as a nation the sooner we can actually win the war we are currently fighting. There will be collateral and civilian damage any time you are fighting a holy war (we may not feel that way, but our godless enemies most surely do). You have to accept that, try to minimize it if practical, then awesomely, devastatingly, and completely take on your enemy and don't let up until they waive the white flag and submit to arrest or surrender. Then you watch them for a very long time with a very close eye. If there is any sign of reviving the threat, you annihilate the perpetrators.

My biggest fear with non-lethal weapons is whose government gets them, and what is the chance they will use them on the people of their own country? Someone said "use them on the politicians", but remember, they will likely get them first, and be more able to use them on us if we make comments like that... An armed citizenry is a safe citizenry. If 'Bamma decides he wants to disarm us, his only hope is to put us all asleep so he can walk into our houses and take all our arms all at one time. If he tries to do it one house at a time while we are all conscious, I hope to God someone will get wise and start resisting. This is the point our forefathers were making when they wrote our Declaration of Independence as well as the Bill of Rights and our Second Amendment.

Absolute power corrupts absolutely!

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#9
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/08/2010 10:00 AM

ga.. well thought out.

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#26

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/23/2010 6:26 PM

It seems to me many civilians are needlessly eliminated by local police often in cases of uncontrolled adrenaline rush...Police chases/tasering 7 or eight times when 1 should do etc...At least by turning off a fleeing vehicle or stunning a violent/resisting individual instead of stopping their electrical system(Purkinjee fibers of the heart muscle in particular) by a series of severe shocks many unique lives would be minimally impacted instead of being snuffed out due to ...well rage generally..So yes i concur with the continued development of non-lethal weapons to subdue abherant behaviour of individuals/armies/bankers.. etc....

Marty W ...a quiet Canadian eh...

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#27

Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/24/2010 8:03 PM

Surely there is a requirement for both lethal and non lethal.

In police work, non lethal should have a big place, but there are still occasions when the lethal option needs to be available.

For the military, the initial phase of any war will require lethal force, otherwise you will simply allow the enemy to conserve their forces and increase your casualties later.

When it comes to street fighting, house to house, a mix will be needed, together with robot surveillance around corners and in rooms.

If someone is armed to the teeth ready to die himself as long as he takes his opponent with him, lethal force is usually indicated.

When civilians are huddled in a room with perhaps one fighter keeping them there, the non lethal option would be attractive.

After the war, during the stabilization of the country, the use of non lethal weapons will be increasingly indicated as conditions calm down and resistance becomes sporadic.

The risk is that the attraction of the non lethal option will lead to politicians equipping troops with more non lethal stuff when lethal is needed to complete a viable mix.

The 2 types have complementary rather than exclusive roles.

Unfortunately, the attraction to the power hungry types of using non lethal to control their own citizens and maintain their power means that non lethal will almost certainly be used against us.

Only as power remains in the hands of the people can this threat be minimized.

Vested interests, from big business, big politics, bureaucracy, (even academia these days) etc will always do their best to undermine the power of the people. This can only be counteracted by vigilance on the part of ordinary citizens.

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#28
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Re: Developing Nonlethal Weapons

02/25/2010 3:47 PM

Good Answer. Vigilance will always be necessary.

Regards Dragon

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