There are many reasons
why student cell phone use is an issue for educators. Some reasons are
professional. Others are personal. But more often than not, educators are also angry
that texting is a problem with few solutions.
Schools can ban cell phones, but enforcing the rule is
difficult. As one teacher explained, he's not about to look in the lap of a
teenage girl wearing a borderline low-cut top to see if she's using a cell
phone. Students know this, and have learned that their waists represent a "safe
zone" for cell phone usage. As for blocking cell phone signals, it's illegal
for public schools to do in many states.
There are also ethical issues at stake. Students can
text-message questions to friends or search the Web for answers. Most texters
can take, send, and receive pictures silently, thus giving them the opportunity
to sell test questions to students with later sections of the same class.
Texters can also store test questions digitally. This becomes increasingly
serious during state-level exams, where many proctors find that patrolling for
phones is more time-consuming than any other responsibility (including
answering questions). With a cell phone stowed in a pocket, a student can use
the bathroom, get a question answered via texting or the Web, and return to the
exam undetected.
There's also an issue of respect. I haven't been totally
innocent myself during long meetings or presentations, but texting is a
statement that you don't care what your presenter is saying. So when I realized
that texting showed such disrespect, I stopped. That students exploit a teacher's
unwillingness to examine phone "safe zones" as mentioned above shows a
willingness to take advantage of the difficult situation that educators find
themselves in. One professor at Syracuse University has a solution, however. He
is so offended by texting that the first time he sees a student doing so, he
immediately ends class and leaves. It doesn't matter if there are hundreds of
students in the room. Angry phone calls from parents have not discouraged him.
It's always the job of an educator to control his or her
classroom environment, but why should teachers forfeit so much time and effort that
could be spent on instruction, enrichment, and remediation? A confiscated phone
means more than the interruption of class. It involves filling out a detailed
referral, making a phone call to the student's parents, and often consulting
with the assistant principal.
The Seeming Indignation
of Parents
The outrage doesn't stop
with teachers and students. Survey some of the forums where the topic is
discussed and you'll learn that parents are flabbergasted that their children
can have a cell phone confiscated. One parent even expressed a willingness to happily
spend money to sue the school if his or her child had any personal object
confiscated. Often, students return after a confiscation with their cell phones
back in class - and they immediately return to texting. One student, who had
her cell phone confiscated for a longer duration, just told her parents to buy
her a new phone. Amazingly, they did.
Some parents have gotten on-board by limiting their
children's text messages and outgoing calls to all but a few select numbers
during school hours. But more use the technology themselves, texting their
children during the day and placing phone calls to them while they are in
class. More than a few times, a student will raise his or her hand and ask to
be momentarily excused because a parent is calling. Gone are the days when
students are called to the main office to take a call, which, in my experience,
happened much less frequently.
This technology can be a wonderful communication tool, but
there has to be an establishment of etiquette that is both modeled and enforced
by parents. If parents show so little respect for teachers by texting and
calling students during class time, what do we really expect students to learn
by their actions?
Related Readings
(please note that hyperlinks will not work until future blogs
are posted):
Part 1 – The
Texting Time Bomb: A Year Later (Part 1)
Part 2 – Hell
Hath No Fury Like A Cell Phone Confiscated (Texting Time Bomb: Part 2)
Part 3 – Why
Cell Phones Make Educators Grumpy (Texting Time Bomb: Part 3)
Part 4 – From
Where I Sit – This Teacher's Take (Texting Time Bomb: Part 4)
Resources:
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2008/04/02/texting
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